RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P Translation

Abstract Metastasis is the leading cause for the high mortality of lung cancer, however, effective anti‐metastatic drugs are still limited. Here it is reported that the RNA‐binding protein RBMS1 is positively associated with increased lymph node metastasis in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Depl...

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Principais autores: Yu Sun, Dan Chen, Siwen Sun, Menglin Ren, Liang Zhou, Chaoqun Chen, Jinyao Zhao, Huanhuan Wei, Qingzhi Zhao, Yangfan Qi, Jinrui Zhang, Ge Zhang, Han Liu, Qingkai Yang, Quentin Liu, Yang Wang, Wenjing Zhang
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Wiley 2024-04-01
coleção:Advanced Science
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202307122
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author Yu Sun
Dan Chen
Siwen Sun
Menglin Ren
Liang Zhou
Chaoqun Chen
Jinyao Zhao
Huanhuan Wei
Qingzhi Zhao
Yangfan Qi
Jinrui Zhang
Ge Zhang
Han Liu
Qingkai Yang
Quentin Liu
Yang Wang
Wenjing Zhang
author_facet Yu Sun
Dan Chen
Siwen Sun
Menglin Ren
Liang Zhou
Chaoqun Chen
Jinyao Zhao
Huanhuan Wei
Qingzhi Zhao
Yangfan Qi
Jinrui Zhang
Ge Zhang
Han Liu
Qingkai Yang
Quentin Liu
Yang Wang
Wenjing Zhang
author_sort Yu Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Metastasis is the leading cause for the high mortality of lung cancer, however, effective anti‐metastatic drugs are still limited. Here it is reported that the RNA‐binding protein RBMS1 is positively associated with increased lymph node metastasis in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Depletion of RBMS1 suppresses cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro and inhibits cancer cell metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, RBMS1 interacts with YTHDF1 to promote the translation of S100P, thereby accelerating NSCLC cell metastasis. The RRM2 motif of RBMS1 and the YTH domain of YTHDF1 are required for the binding of RBMS1 and YTHDF1. RBMS1 ablation inhibits the translation of S100P and suppresses tumor metastasis. Targeting RBMS1 with NTP, a small molecular chemical inhibitor of RBMS1, attenuates tumor metastasis in a mouse lung metastasis model. Correlation studies in lung cancer patients further validate the clinical relevance of the findings. Collectively, the study provides insight into the molecular mechanism by which RBMS1 promotes NSCLC metastasis and offers a therapeutic strategy for metastatic NSCLC.
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spelling doaj.art-723fd7e34f2340828b252270dad66afd2024-06-03T14:05:50ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442024-04-011115n/an/a10.1002/advs.202307122RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P TranslationYu Sun0Dan Chen1Siwen Sun2Menglin Ren3Liang Zhou4Chaoqun Chen5Jinyao Zhao6Huanhuan Wei7Qingzhi Zhao8Yangfan Qi9Jinrui Zhang10Ge Zhang11Han Liu12Qingkai Yang13Quentin Liu14Yang Wang15Wenjing Zhang16Sino‐US Research Center for Cancer Translational Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University & Institute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116023 ChinaDepartment of Pathology the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University Dalian Medical University Dalian 116011 ChinaDepartment of Oncology & Sino‐US Research Center for Cancer Translational Medicine the Second Affiliated Hospital Dalian Medical University Dalian 116023 ChinaSino‐US Research Center for Cancer Translational Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University & Institute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116023 ChinaSino‐US Research Center for Cancer Translational Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University & Institute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116023 ChinaSino‐US Research Center for Cancer Translational Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University & Institute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116023 ChinaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology Bio‐Med Big Data Center Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200031 ChinaSino‐US Research Center for Cancer Translational Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University & Institute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116023 ChinaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaDepartment of Immunology College of Basic Medical Sciences Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaSino‐US Research Center for Cancer Translational Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University & Institute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116023 ChinaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell Dalian Medical University Dalian 116044 ChinaAbstract Metastasis is the leading cause for the high mortality of lung cancer, however, effective anti‐metastatic drugs are still limited. Here it is reported that the RNA‐binding protein RBMS1 is positively associated with increased lymph node metastasis in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Depletion of RBMS1 suppresses cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro and inhibits cancer cell metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, RBMS1 interacts with YTHDF1 to promote the translation of S100P, thereby accelerating NSCLC cell metastasis. The RRM2 motif of RBMS1 and the YTH domain of YTHDF1 are required for the binding of RBMS1 and YTHDF1. RBMS1 ablation inhibits the translation of S100P and suppresses tumor metastasis. Targeting RBMS1 with NTP, a small molecular chemical inhibitor of RBMS1, attenuates tumor metastasis in a mouse lung metastasis model. Correlation studies in lung cancer patients further validate the clinical relevance of the findings. Collectively, the study provides insight into the molecular mechanism by which RBMS1 promotes NSCLC metastasis and offers a therapeutic strategy for metastatic NSCLC.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202307122lung cancermetastasisRBMS1RNA binding protein
spellingShingle Yu Sun
Dan Chen
Siwen Sun
Menglin Ren
Liang Zhou
Chaoqun Chen
Jinyao Zhao
Huanhuan Wei
Qingzhi Zhao
Yangfan Qi
Jinrui Zhang
Ge Zhang
Han Liu
Qingkai Yang
Quentin Liu
Yang Wang
Wenjing Zhang
RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P Translation
Advanced Science
lung cancer
metastasis
RBMS1
RNA binding protein
title RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P Translation
title_full RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P Translation
title_fullStr RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P Translation
title_full_unstemmed RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P Translation
title_short RBMS1 Coordinates with the m6A Reader YTHDF1 to Promote NSCLC Metastasis through Stimulating S100P Translation
title_sort rbms1 coordinates with the m6a reader ythdf1 to promote nsclc metastasis through stimulating s100p translation
topic lung cancer
metastasis
RBMS1
RNA binding protein
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202307122
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