Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central Europe

Invasive species pose one of the most serious global environmental threats. Our study aimed to examine the correlation between the proportion of invasive alien taxa and species diversity of ruderal vegetation in the urban ecosystem of Bratislava, located in Central Europe. Ruderal habitats serve as...

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Main Authors: Alena Rendeková, Karol Mičieta, Michal Hrabovský, Mariana Eliašová, Ján Miškovic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2019-06-01
Series:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/8374
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author Alena Rendeková
Karol Mičieta
Michal Hrabovský
Mariana Eliašová
Ján Miškovic
author_facet Alena Rendeková
Karol Mičieta
Michal Hrabovský
Mariana Eliašová
Ján Miškovic
author_sort Alena Rendeková
collection DOAJ
description Invasive species pose one of the most serious global environmental threats. Our study aimed to examine the correlation between the proportion of invasive alien taxa and species diversity of ruderal vegetation in the urban ecosystem of Bratislava, located in Central Europe. Ruderal habitats serve as the means of spread of invasive species to seminatural and natural habitats. Twenty-six invasive taxa were recorded among the ruderal vegetation of Bratislava. The majority of the recorded invasive species were neophytes, which came from North America and represent the Asteraceae family. Half of them were introduced accidentally, whereas the remaining species were introduced deliberately. Correlation and regression analyses showed that the proportion of invasive taxa has a negative effect on the species diversity of all the analyzed syntaxa in the ruderal vegetation of Bratislava.
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spelling doaj.art-7242d411bd9a4c8683c7d3c0fe61d2eb2022-12-22T01:21:36ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802019-06-0188210.5586/asbp.36216983Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central EuropeAlena Rendeková0Karol Mičieta1Michal Hrabovský2Mariana Eliašová3Ján Miškovic4Department of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Révová 39, 811 02 BratislavaDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Révová 39, 811 02 BratislavaDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Révová 39, 811 02 BratislavaDepartment of Ecology, Slovak University of Agriculture, Mariánska 10, 949 01 NitraDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Révová 39, 811 02 BratislavaInvasive species pose one of the most serious global environmental threats. Our study aimed to examine the correlation between the proportion of invasive alien taxa and species diversity of ruderal vegetation in the urban ecosystem of Bratislava, located in Central Europe. Ruderal habitats serve as the means of spread of invasive species to seminatural and natural habitats. Twenty-six invasive taxa were recorded among the ruderal vegetation of Bratislava. The majority of the recorded invasive species were neophytes, which came from North America and represent the Asteraceae family. Half of them were introduced accidentally, whereas the remaining species were introduced deliberately. Correlation and regression analyses showed that the proportion of invasive taxa has a negative effect on the species diversity of all the analyzed syntaxa in the ruderal vegetation of Bratislava.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/8374alien taxaevennessneophytesruderal plant communitiesShannon–Wiener diversity indexurban ecology
spellingShingle Alena Rendeková
Karol Mičieta
Michal Hrabovský
Mariana Eliašová
Ján Miškovic
Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central Europe
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
alien taxa
evenness
neophytes
ruderal plant communities
Shannon–Wiener diversity index
urban ecology
title Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central Europe
title_full Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central Europe
title_fullStr Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central Europe
title_full_unstemmed Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central Europe
title_short Effects of invasive plant species on species diversity: implications on ruderal vegetation in Bratislava City, Slovakia, Central Europe
title_sort effects of invasive plant species on species diversity implications on ruderal vegetation in bratislava city slovakia central europe
topic alien taxa
evenness
neophytes
ruderal plant communities
Shannon–Wiener diversity index
urban ecology
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/8374
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