Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic Algorithms

A genetic algorithm is paired with a Lagrangian puff atmospheric model to reconstruct the source characteristics of an atmospheric release. Observed meteorological and ground concentration measurements from the real-world Dipole Pride controlled release experiment are used to test the methodology. A...

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Main Authors: Alessio Petrozziello, Guido Cervone, Pasquale Franzese, Sue Ellen Haupt, Raffaele Cerulli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-02-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2017.1300005
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author Alessio Petrozziello
Guido Cervone
Pasquale Franzese
Sue Ellen Haupt
Raffaele Cerulli
author_facet Alessio Petrozziello
Guido Cervone
Pasquale Franzese
Sue Ellen Haupt
Raffaele Cerulli
author_sort Alessio Petrozziello
collection DOAJ
description A genetic algorithm is paired with a Lagrangian puff atmospheric model to reconstruct the source characteristics of an atmospheric release. Observed meteorological and ground concentration measurements from the real-world Dipole Pride controlled release experiment are used to test the methodology. A sensitivity study is performed to quantify the relative contribution of the number and location of sensor measurements by progressively removing them. Additionally, the importance of the meteorological measurements is tested by progressively removing surface observations and vertical profiles. It is shown that the source term reconstruction can occur also with limited meteorological observations. The proposed general methodology can be applied to reconstruct the characteristics of an unknown atmospheric release given limited ground and meteorological observations.
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spelling doaj.art-7243d2faaf9d4e5a998adba2bc6414da2023-09-15T09:33:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupApplied Artificial Intelligence0883-95141087-65452017-02-0131211913310.1080/08839514.2017.13000051300005Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic AlgorithmsAlessio Petrozziello0Guido Cervone1Pasquale Franzese2Sue Ellen Haupt3Raffaele Cerulli4The Pennsylvania State UniversityThe Pennsylvania State UniversityEcology and the EnvironmentNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchUniversity of SalernoA genetic algorithm is paired with a Lagrangian puff atmospheric model to reconstruct the source characteristics of an atmospheric release. Observed meteorological and ground concentration measurements from the real-world Dipole Pride controlled release experiment are used to test the methodology. A sensitivity study is performed to quantify the relative contribution of the number and location of sensor measurements by progressively removing them. Additionally, the importance of the meteorological measurements is tested by progressively removing surface observations and vertical profiles. It is shown that the source term reconstruction can occur also with limited meteorological observations. The proposed general methodology can be applied to reconstruct the characteristics of an unknown atmospheric release given limited ground and meteorological observations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2017.1300005
spellingShingle Alessio Petrozziello
Guido Cervone
Pasquale Franzese
Sue Ellen Haupt
Raffaele Cerulli
Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic Algorithms
Applied Artificial Intelligence
title Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic Algorithms
title_full Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic Algorithms
title_fullStr Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic Algorithms
title_short Source Reconstruction of Atmospheric Releases with Limited Meteorological Observations Using Genetic Algorithms
title_sort source reconstruction of atmospheric releases with limited meteorological observations using genetic algorithms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2017.1300005
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AT pasqualefranzese sourcereconstructionofatmosphericreleaseswithlimitedmeteorologicalobservationsusinggeneticalgorithms
AT sueellenhaupt sourcereconstructionofatmosphericreleaseswithlimitedmeteorologicalobservationsusinggeneticalgorithms
AT raffaelecerulli sourcereconstructionofatmosphericreleaseswithlimitedmeteorologicalobservationsusinggeneticalgorithms