Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloy

The evolution of the microstructure and the variation in the thermal expansion properties of the Al _63 Cu _25 Fe _12 alloy by the addition of different amounts of cerium (Ce) are investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and...

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Main Authors: Juan Wang, Zhong Yang, Zhijun Ma, Hongbo Duan, Jiachen Zhang, Dong Tao, Jianping Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abe8f4
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author Juan Wang
Zhong Yang
Zhijun Ma
Hongbo Duan
Jiachen Zhang
Dong Tao
Jianping Li
author_facet Juan Wang
Zhong Yang
Zhijun Ma
Hongbo Duan
Jiachen Zhang
Dong Tao
Jianping Li
author_sort Juan Wang
collection DOAJ
description The evolution of the microstructure and the variation in the thermal expansion properties of the Al _63 Cu _25 Fe _12 alloy by the addition of different amounts of cerium (Ce) are investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Herein, a new series of quasicrystal alloys containing Ce are prepared. Results revealed that the Al _63 Cu _25 Fe _12 alloy contains icosahedral quasicrystal phase ( I -phase), λ − Al _13 Fe _4 phase, β − Al _0.5 Fe _0.5 phase and Al _2 Cu _3 phase. The addition of Ce is confirmed to lead to grain refinement, formation of the Al _13 Ce _2 Cu _13 phase, disappearance of the λ − Al _13 Fe _4 phase. Furthermore, the area fraction of the I -phase in the alloy is confirmed to reach the maximum value, and the linear expansion coefficient of the alloy is the lowest due to the addition of Ce of up to 1 at%. The addition of Ce can reduce the linear expansion coefficient of the Al _63 Cu _25 Fe _12 alloy by ∼20%. The contribution of Ce will render better prospects for the application of Al-Cu-Fe-Ce materials.
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spelling doaj.art-7245bbca8f404536b03b2270d2fc3ee82023-08-09T16:00:50ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-018303650310.1088/2053-1591/abe8f4Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloyJuan Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1019-8482Zhong Yang1Zhijun Ma2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3548-4511Hongbo Duan3Jiachen Zhang4Dong Tao5Jianping Li6School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University , Xi’an 710021, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University , Xi’an 710021, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University , Xi’an 710021, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University , Xi’an 710021, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University , Xi’an 710021, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University , Xi’an 710021, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University , Xi’an 710021, People’s Republic of ChinaThe evolution of the microstructure and the variation in the thermal expansion properties of the Al _63 Cu _25 Fe _12 alloy by the addition of different amounts of cerium (Ce) are investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Herein, a new series of quasicrystal alloys containing Ce are prepared. Results revealed that the Al _63 Cu _25 Fe _12 alloy contains icosahedral quasicrystal phase ( I -phase), λ − Al _13 Fe _4 phase, β − Al _0.5 Fe _0.5 phase and Al _2 Cu _3 phase. The addition of Ce is confirmed to lead to grain refinement, formation of the Al _13 Ce _2 Cu _13 phase, disappearance of the λ − Al _13 Fe _4 phase. Furthermore, the area fraction of the I -phase in the alloy is confirmed to reach the maximum value, and the linear expansion coefficient of the alloy is the lowest due to the addition of Ce of up to 1 at%. The addition of Ce can reduce the linear expansion coefficient of the Al _63 Cu _25 Fe _12 alloy by ∼20%. The contribution of Ce will render better prospects for the application of Al-Cu-Fe-Ce materials.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abe8f4Al-Cu-Fe-Ce alloyQuasicrystalMicrostructureThermal expansion properties
spellingShingle Juan Wang
Zhong Yang
Zhijun Ma
Hongbo Duan
Jiachen Zhang
Dong Tao
Jianping Li
Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloy
Materials Research Express
Al-Cu-Fe-Ce alloy
Quasicrystal
Microstructure
Thermal expansion properties
title Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloy
title_full Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloy
title_fullStr Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloy
title_short Effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast Al-Cu-Fe alloy
title_sort effect of the addition of cerium on the microstructure evolution and thermal expansion properties of cast al cu fe alloy
topic Al-Cu-Fe-Ce alloy
Quasicrystal
Microstructure
Thermal expansion properties
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abe8f4
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