Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas

The purpose — to study features of lymphomas affecting spinal cord and it’s membranes, to develop rational tactics for their treatment.Material and methods. 9 patients with spinal lymphomas were examined. All patients have been operated, the diagnosis was verified histologically. Preopera...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eugene Slynko, Anatoliy Pastushin, Tatyana Malysheva, Oksana Chernenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute 2014-06-01
Series:Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
Online Access:https://theunj.org/article/view/51298
_version_ 1797348292339695616
author Eugene Slynko
Anatoliy Pastushin
Tatyana Malysheva
Oksana Chernenko
author_facet Eugene Slynko
Anatoliy Pastushin
Tatyana Malysheva
Oksana Chernenko
author_sort Eugene Slynko
collection DOAJ
description The purpose — to study features of lymphomas affecting spinal cord and it’s membranes, to develop rational tactics for their treatment.Material and methods. 9 patients with spinal lymphomas were examined. All patients have been operated, the diagnosis was verified histologically. Preoperative diagnostics was based on clinical data and neurological examination, X-ray, MRI. Electroneuromyography was performed in 5 patients, bone scintigraphy — in 3.Results. Two main localization of lymphomas were identified: I — intramedullar lesion, and II — lesion of dura mater of the spinal cord with epidural, subdural or epi-subdural spread. In 3 cases intramedullar lesion was revealed, in 6 — lesion of dura mater of the spinal cord.Conclusions. There are tumors that primary affects the spinal cord or it’s dura mater. Tumors affecting the spinal cord, non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas as a rule are the primary. Tumors affecting spinal dura mater are Hodgkin’s lymphoma, and usually are the secondary, they manifested after prolonged conservative treatment. The histological diagnosis of lymphoma should be confirmed by immunohistochemical studies. Tactics of treatment at spinal lymphomas with neurological manifestations should be directed to their removal, decompression of spinal cord followed by radiotherapy, chemotherapy and corticosteroid therapy if necessary.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T12:03:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-724987f7e3c241c0adf793fea1dbcf84
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2663-9084
2663-9092
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T12:03:43Z
publishDate 2014-06-01
publisher Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute
record_format Article
series Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
spelling doaj.art-724987f7e3c241c0adf793fea1dbcf842024-01-23T13:31:38ZengRomodanov Neurosurgery InstituteUkrainian Neurosurgical Journal2663-90842663-90922014-06-012293510.25305/unj.51298Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomasEugene Slynko0Anatoliy Pastushin1Tatyana Malysheva2Oksana Chernenko3Spinal Department, Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, UkraineSpinal Department, Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, UkraineDepartment of Pathomorphology, Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, UkraineDepartment of Pathomorphology, Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, Ukraine The purpose — to study features of lymphomas affecting spinal cord and it’s membranes, to develop rational tactics for their treatment.Material and methods. 9 patients with spinal lymphomas were examined. All patients have been operated, the diagnosis was verified histologically. Preoperative diagnostics was based on clinical data and neurological examination, X-ray, MRI. Electroneuromyography was performed in 5 patients, bone scintigraphy — in 3.Results. Two main localization of lymphomas were identified: I — intramedullar lesion, and II — lesion of dura mater of the spinal cord with epidural, subdural or epi-subdural spread. In 3 cases intramedullar lesion was revealed, in 6 — lesion of dura mater of the spinal cord.Conclusions. There are tumors that primary affects the spinal cord or it’s dura mater. Tumors affecting the spinal cord, non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas as a rule are the primary. Tumors affecting spinal dura mater are Hodgkin’s lymphoma, and usually are the secondary, they manifested after prolonged conservative treatment. The histological diagnosis of lymphoma should be confirmed by immunohistochemical studies. Tactics of treatment at spinal lymphomas with neurological manifestations should be directed to their removal, decompression of spinal cord followed by radiotherapy, chemotherapy and corticosteroid therapy if necessary.https://theunj.org/article/view/51298
spellingShingle Eugene Slynko
Anatoliy Pastushin
Tatyana Malysheva
Oksana Chernenko
Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas
Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
title Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas
title_full Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas
title_fullStr Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas
title_full_unstemmed Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas
title_short Surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas
title_sort surgical tactics and treatment results at spinal lymphomas
url https://theunj.org/article/view/51298
work_keys_str_mv AT eugeneslynko surgicaltacticsandtreatmentresultsatspinallymphomas
AT anatoliypastushin surgicaltacticsandtreatmentresultsatspinallymphomas
AT tatyanamalysheva surgicaltacticsandtreatmentresultsatspinallymphomas
AT oksanachernenko surgicaltacticsandtreatmentresultsatspinallymphomas