Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for Brazil

This paper investigates the extent to which redistributive goals can be reached in Brazil through the indirecttax system. The equivalent variation measure of consumer surplus is used to estimate the gains and losses of different household groups resulting from alternative tax reforms. The overall e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rozane Bezerra de Siqueira
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 1997-04-01
Series:Economia Aplicada
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217568
_version_ 1797651040975192064
author Rozane Bezerra de Siqueira
author_facet Rozane Bezerra de Siqueira
author_sort Rozane Bezerra de Siqueira
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the extent to which redistributive goals can be reached in Brazil through the indirecttax system. The equivalent variation measure of consumer surplus is used to estimate the gains and losses of different household groups resulting from alternative tax reforms. The overall effect of each reform is evaluated on the basis of a Bergson-Samuelson social welfare function. The results suggest that substantial changes in the existing rate structure - particularly the introduction offood subsidies - would be required in order to secure significant welfare improvements for low income classes.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:09:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-724bfb0f073b434f82344f412c7a22b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1413-8050
1980-5330
language Portuguese
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:09:17Z
publishDate 1997-04-01
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
record_format Article
series Economia Aplicada
spelling doaj.art-724bfb0f073b434f82344f412c7a22b92023-10-24T16:09:26ZporUniversidade de São PauloEconomia Aplicada1413-80501980-53301997-04-0113Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for BrazilRozane Bezerra de Siqueira0Universidade Federal de Pernambuco This paper investigates the extent to which redistributive goals can be reached in Brazil through the indirecttax system. The equivalent variation measure of consumer surplus is used to estimate the gains and losses of different household groups resulting from alternative tax reforms. The overall effect of each reform is evaluated on the basis of a Bergson-Samuelson social welfare function. The results suggest that substantial changes in the existing rate structure - particularly the introduction offood subsidies - would be required in order to secure significant welfare improvements for low income classes. https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217568tax reformdistributionsocial welfare
spellingShingle Rozane Bezerra de Siqueira
Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for Brazil
Economia Aplicada
tax reform
distribution
social welfare
title Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for Brazil
title_full Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for Brazil
title_fullStr Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for Brazil
title_short Redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for Brazil
title_sort redistributive effects of alternative indirect tax reforms for brazil
topic tax reform
distribution
social welfare
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217568
work_keys_str_mv AT rozanebezerradesiqueira redistributiveeffectsofalternativeindirecttaxreformsforbrazil