Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based study
This study investigated the associations between illness representations of pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination (PV) uptake among a group of community-living aging adults having at least one high-risk condition for severe invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD). A total of 750 community-living Chine...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021-05-01
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Series: | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1814653 |
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author | Zixin Wang Yuan Fang Willa Dong Mason Lau Phoenix K.H. Mo |
author_facet | Zixin Wang Yuan Fang Willa Dong Mason Lau Phoenix K.H. Mo |
author_sort | Zixin Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigated the associations between illness representations of pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination (PV) uptake among a group of community-living aging adults having at least one high-risk condition for severe invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD). A total of 750 community-living Chinese-speaking individuals aged ≥65 y completed a random telephone survey. This study was based on 483 participants having at least one high-risk condition for severe IPD. The Illness Representation Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) measured four dimensions of illness representations. These dimensions included timeline (whether pneumonia is believed to be acute/chronic), consequences (severity of pneumonia), treatment control (whether pneumonia is under volitional control), and emotional response (anger, guilty, or shame). Using PV uptake (among all participants) and behavioral intention to take up PV (among unvaccinated participants) as the dependent variables, logistic regression models were fitted. Among all participants (n = 483), 17.8% reported PV uptake; 18.6% of unvaccinated participants (n = 397) intended to take up two doses of free PV in the next year. After adjustment for significant background variables, participants who perceived more severe consequences of pneumonia (adjusted odds ratios, AOR: 1.18, 95%CI: 1.01, 1.40) and belief that treatment can control pneumonia (AOR: 1.41, 95%CI: 1.25, 1.58) reported higher PV uptake. Perceived pneumonia to be chronic (AOR: 1.44, 95%CI: 1.16, 1.78), belief that treatment can control pneumonia (AOR: 1.25, 95%CI: 1.12, 1.40) and having negative emotions related to pneumonia (AOR: 1.17, 95%CI: 1.09, 1.25) were positively associated with behavioral intention to take up PV. Results confirmed that illness representations were associated with PV-related behaviors. |
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issn | 2164-5515 2164-554X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:41:54Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics |
spelling | doaj.art-724fcc851fc444e0b47b68a92db7d4d62023-09-22T08:51:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2021-05-011751455146210.1080/21645515.2020.18146531814653Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based studyZixin Wang0Yuan Fang1Willa Dong2Mason Lau3Phoenix K.H. Mo4Centre for Health Behaviours Research, JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong KongThe Education University of Hong KongGillings School of Global Public Health, the University of North Carolina at Chapel HillCentre for Health Behaviours Research, JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong KongCentre for Health Behaviours Research, JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong KongThis study investigated the associations between illness representations of pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination (PV) uptake among a group of community-living aging adults having at least one high-risk condition for severe invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD). A total of 750 community-living Chinese-speaking individuals aged ≥65 y completed a random telephone survey. This study was based on 483 participants having at least one high-risk condition for severe IPD. The Illness Representation Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) measured four dimensions of illness representations. These dimensions included timeline (whether pneumonia is believed to be acute/chronic), consequences (severity of pneumonia), treatment control (whether pneumonia is under volitional control), and emotional response (anger, guilty, or shame). Using PV uptake (among all participants) and behavioral intention to take up PV (among unvaccinated participants) as the dependent variables, logistic regression models were fitted. Among all participants (n = 483), 17.8% reported PV uptake; 18.6% of unvaccinated participants (n = 397) intended to take up two doses of free PV in the next year. After adjustment for significant background variables, participants who perceived more severe consequences of pneumonia (adjusted odds ratios, AOR: 1.18, 95%CI: 1.01, 1.40) and belief that treatment can control pneumonia (AOR: 1.41, 95%CI: 1.25, 1.58) reported higher PV uptake. Perceived pneumonia to be chronic (AOR: 1.44, 95%CI: 1.16, 1.78), belief that treatment can control pneumonia (AOR: 1.25, 95%CI: 1.12, 1.40) and having negative emotions related to pneumonia (AOR: 1.17, 95%CI: 1.09, 1.25) were positively associated with behavioral intention to take up PV. Results confirmed that illness representations were associated with PV-related behaviors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1814653illness representations on pneumoniapneumococcal vaccinationcommunity-living elderlyrandom telephone surveychina |
spellingShingle | Zixin Wang Yuan Fang Willa Dong Mason Lau Phoenix K.H. Mo Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based study Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics illness representations on pneumonia pneumococcal vaccination community-living elderly random telephone survey china |
title | Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based study |
title_full | Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based study |
title_fullStr | Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based study |
title_full_unstemmed | Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based study |
title_short | Illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community-living Chinese people with high-risk conditions aged ≥65 years --- a population-based study |
title_sort | illness representations on pneumonia and pneumococcal vaccination uptake among community living chinese people with high risk conditions aged ≥65 years a population based study |
topic | illness representations on pneumonia pneumococcal vaccination community-living elderly random telephone survey china |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1814653 |
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