Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays)
In order to investigate the effect of mycorrhizal symbiosis and foliar application of salicylic acid on yield and photosynthetic pigments of corn, an experiment was conducted in the form of split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications during two cropping years 2018-2019 i...
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Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch
2021-06-01
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| Series: | فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی |
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| Online Access: | https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_679540_73f04166dd6024bc783ec3ffcd94375d.pdf |
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| author | Poria Mazloom mohsen peyman younespor Morteza Sam daliri Amir Abbas Mousavi Mirkalaei Morteza Moballeghi, |
| author_facet | Poria Mazloom mohsen peyman younespor Morteza Sam daliri Amir Abbas Mousavi Mirkalaei Morteza Moballeghi, |
| author_sort | Poria Mazloom |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In order to investigate the effect of mycorrhizal symbiosis and foliar application of salicylic acid on yield and photosynthetic pigments of corn, an experiment was conducted in the form of split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications during two cropping years 2018-2019 in the research farm of Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch. Experimental factors included mycorrhiza species (G. mosseae), (G. geosporum), and (G. intraradices) at two levels (no consumption and consumption of mycorrhiza) and salicylic acid at two levels (no consumption and consumption of 1 mM salicylic acid). Results showed that the dual effects of mycorrhiza × year and mycorrhiza × salicylic acid had a positive and significant effect on all studied traits. The highest plant height was obtained in the treatment with G. intraradices and salicylic acid. Also, 1000 grain weight, seed yield, phosphorus, potassium, and nitrogen contents of seeds, and chlorophyll a and b levels were higher in salicylic acid foliar treatment compared with the other treatments. In general, the results showed that mycorrhizal application with salicylic acid spray increased vegetative and reproductive growth. This enhancement is due to the increase in photosynthesis index and, consequently an increase in photosynthetic materials dedicated to the development of reproductive organs, which ultimately improves corn yield. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:33:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-725483929b8e44aa9d6ed803c9e18243 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2423-7671 2783-4689 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:33:01Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch |
| record_format | Article |
| series | فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی |
| spelling | doaj.art-725483929b8e44aa9d6ed803c9e182432023-06-09T06:41:53ZfasIslamic Azad University - Gorgan Branchفیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی2423-76712783-46892021-06-011662829410.30495/iper.2021.679540679540Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays)Poria Mazloom0mohsen peyman younespor1Morteza Sam daliri2Amir Abbas Mousavi Mirkalaei3Morteza Moballeghi,4Department of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch, Chalous, IranDepartment of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch, Chalous, IranDepartment of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch, Chalous, IranDepartment of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch, Chalous, IranDepartment of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch, Chalous, IranIn order to investigate the effect of mycorrhizal symbiosis and foliar application of salicylic acid on yield and photosynthetic pigments of corn, an experiment was conducted in the form of split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications during two cropping years 2018-2019 in the research farm of Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch. Experimental factors included mycorrhiza species (G. mosseae), (G. geosporum), and (G. intraradices) at two levels (no consumption and consumption of mycorrhiza) and salicylic acid at two levels (no consumption and consumption of 1 mM salicylic acid). Results showed that the dual effects of mycorrhiza × year and mycorrhiza × salicylic acid had a positive and significant effect on all studied traits. The highest plant height was obtained in the treatment with G. intraradices and salicylic acid. Also, 1000 grain weight, seed yield, phosphorus, potassium, and nitrogen contents of seeds, and chlorophyll a and b levels were higher in salicylic acid foliar treatment compared with the other treatments. In general, the results showed that mycorrhizal application with salicylic acid spray increased vegetative and reproductive growth. This enhancement is due to the increase in photosynthesis index and, consequently an increase in photosynthetic materials dedicated to the development of reproductive organs, which ultimately improves corn yield.https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_679540_73f04166dd6024bc783ec3ffcd94375d.pdfchlorophyll agrain yieldfoliar applicationmycorrhizal symbiosissalicylic acid |
| spellingShingle | Poria Mazloom mohsen peyman younespor Morteza Sam daliri Amir Abbas Mousavi Mirkalaei Morteza Moballeghi, Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays) فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی chlorophyll a grain yield foliar application mycorrhizal symbiosis salicylic acid |
| title | Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays) |
| title_full | Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays) |
| title_fullStr | Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays) |
| title_short | Effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize (Zea mays) |
| title_sort | effect of mycorrhiza and salicylic acid on yield and physiological parameters of maize zea mays |
| topic | chlorophyll a grain yield foliar application mycorrhizal symbiosis salicylic acid |
| url | https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_679540_73f04166dd6024bc783ec3ffcd94375d.pdf |
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