Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam Interaction

Flow Energy Harvesters (FEHs), equipped with piezoelectric active layers, are designed to extract energy from non-pulsating flows. FEHs featuring cantilevers with tip-mounted Vibration Inducers (VIs) are designed to develop a galloping motion. In this paper, we present the modelling of a recently in...

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Main Authors: Giampiero Sciortino, Valentina Lombardi, Pietro Prestininzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/416
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author Giampiero Sciortino
Valentina Lombardi
Pietro Prestininzi
author_facet Giampiero Sciortino
Valentina Lombardi
Pietro Prestininzi
author_sort Giampiero Sciortino
collection DOAJ
description Flow Energy Harvesters (FEHs), equipped with piezoelectric active layers, are designed to extract energy from non-pulsating flows. FEHs featuring cantilevers with tip-mounted Vibration Inducers (VIs) are designed to develop a galloping motion. In this paper, we present the modelling of a recently introduced VI shape, featuring semitubular-shaped winglets, which do not produce a wake interacting with the cantilever. Such peculiarity allows (i) to exploit the contribution of the wake to the formation of the lift, therefore opening to a more compact design; (ii) its performance to be analyzed by means of simple two-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. By comparison with experimental data, we show that the minimal framework for the modelling of such new class of VIs needs to account for both the direct action of the fluid onto the cantilever and the drag on the VI, which are usually negligible for other VI shapes.
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spelling doaj.art-72570bce09864ad09cccdb7decc067af2023-11-16T14:56:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-12-0113141610.3390/app13010416Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam InteractionGiampiero Sciortino0Valentina Lombardi1Pietro Prestininzi2Engineering Department, Roma Tre University, 00146 Rome, ItalyEngineering Department, Roma Tre University, 00146 Rome, ItalyEngineering Department, Roma Tre University, 00146 Rome, ItalyFlow Energy Harvesters (FEHs), equipped with piezoelectric active layers, are designed to extract energy from non-pulsating flows. FEHs featuring cantilevers with tip-mounted Vibration Inducers (VIs) are designed to develop a galloping motion. In this paper, we present the modelling of a recently introduced VI shape, featuring semitubular-shaped winglets, which do not produce a wake interacting with the cantilever. Such peculiarity allows (i) to exploit the contribution of the wake to the formation of the lift, therefore opening to a more compact design; (ii) its performance to be analyzed by means of simple two-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. By comparison with experimental data, we show that the minimal framework for the modelling of such new class of VIs needs to account for both the direct action of the fluid onto the cantilever and the drag on the VI, which are usually negligible for other VI shapes.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/416fluid–structure interactionflow energy harvestervibration inducersbluff body fluid dynamicsdrag and lift
spellingShingle Giampiero Sciortino
Valentina Lombardi
Pietro Prestininzi
Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam Interaction
Applied Sciences
fluid–structure interaction
flow energy harvester
vibration inducers
bluff body fluid dynamics
drag and lift
title Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam Interaction
title_full Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam Interaction
title_fullStr Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam Interaction
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam Interaction
title_short Modelling of Cantilever-Based Flow Energy Harvesters Featuring C-Shaped Vibration Inducers: The Role of the Fluid/Beam Interaction
title_sort modelling of cantilever based flow energy harvesters featuring c shaped vibration inducers the role of the fluid beam interaction
topic fluid–structure interaction
flow energy harvester
vibration inducers
bluff body fluid dynamics
drag and lift
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/416
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