Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions

BackgroundThe treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD) consumes a lot of manpower and financial resources. Non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions are optimized for the rehabilitation of PD patients. Mindfulness-based therapy shows ideal efficacy, but the diversity of the th...

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Main Authors: Shenglan He, Wanyi Fang, Jiaoyang Wu, Hang Lv, Jueyu Zhang, Tunyi Wang, Yingjie Huang, Guangyao Li, Min Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1162574/full
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author Shenglan He
Wanyi Fang
Jiaoyang Wu
Hang Lv
Jueyu Zhang
Jueyu Zhang
Tunyi Wang
Yingjie Huang
Guangyao Li
Min Li
author_facet Shenglan He
Wanyi Fang
Jiaoyang Wu
Hang Lv
Jueyu Zhang
Jueyu Zhang
Tunyi Wang
Yingjie Huang
Guangyao Li
Min Li
author_sort Shenglan He
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD) consumes a lot of manpower and financial resources. Non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions are optimized for the rehabilitation of PD patients. Mindfulness-based therapy shows ideal efficacy, but the diversity of the therapy brings difficulties to the selection of clinicians and patients.MethodsNetwork meta-analysis in the Bayesian framework was used to evaluate the efficacy of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions in improving motor and non-motor symptoms in PD patients.ResultsA total of 58 studies (2,227 patients) were included. Compared with the non-intervention group, qigong was associated with improved outcomes in the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test (mean difference (MD) −5.54, 95% confidence interval (CI) −8.28 to −2.77), and UPDRS-I (MD −15.50, 95% CI −19.93 to −7.63). Differences between non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions were not significant for PDQ-39, UPDRS-I, or UPDRS-II; however, qigong was superior to dance (MD −3.91, 95% CI −6.90 to −0.95), Tai Chi (MD −3.54, 95% CI −6.53 to −0.69), acupuncture (MD −6.75, 95% CI −10.86 to −2.70), music (MD -3.91, 95% CI −7.49 to −0.48), and exercise (MD −3.91, 95% CI −6.49 to −1.33) in the TUG test.ConclusionThis network meta-analysis supports mindfulness-based therapy (e.g., qigong, yoga, and Tai Chi) as a preferred non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based intervention for PD rehabilitation.Systematic review registrationhttps://inplasy.com/inplasy-2022-10-0109/, INPLASY2022100109.
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spelling doaj.art-7261721bb55b447db08a269aaf9b97e52023-09-15T04:50:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-09-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11625741162574Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventionsShenglan He0Wanyi Fang1Jiaoyang Wu2Hang Lv3Jueyu Zhang4Jueyu Zhang5Tunyi Wang6Yingjie Huang7Guangyao Li8Min Li9Medical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaMedical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaMedical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaMedical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Second Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (Fifth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, ChinaMedical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaMedical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaMedical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaMedical College of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaBackgroundThe treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD) consumes a lot of manpower and financial resources. Non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions are optimized for the rehabilitation of PD patients. Mindfulness-based therapy shows ideal efficacy, but the diversity of the therapy brings difficulties to the selection of clinicians and patients.MethodsNetwork meta-analysis in the Bayesian framework was used to evaluate the efficacy of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions in improving motor and non-motor symptoms in PD patients.ResultsA total of 58 studies (2,227 patients) were included. Compared with the non-intervention group, qigong was associated with improved outcomes in the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test (mean difference (MD) −5.54, 95% confidence interval (CI) −8.28 to −2.77), and UPDRS-I (MD −15.50, 95% CI −19.93 to −7.63). Differences between non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions were not significant for PDQ-39, UPDRS-I, or UPDRS-II; however, qigong was superior to dance (MD −3.91, 95% CI −6.90 to −0.95), Tai Chi (MD −3.54, 95% CI −6.53 to −0.69), acupuncture (MD −6.75, 95% CI −10.86 to −2.70), music (MD -3.91, 95% CI −7.49 to −0.48), and exercise (MD −3.91, 95% CI −6.49 to −1.33) in the TUG test.ConclusionThis network meta-analysis supports mindfulness-based therapy (e.g., qigong, yoga, and Tai Chi) as a preferred non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based intervention for PD rehabilitation.Systematic review registrationhttps://inplasy.com/inplasy-2022-10-0109/, INPLASY2022100109.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1162574/fullmindfulness-guided therapyParkinson’s diseaseqigongnetwork meta-analysisnon-pharmacological interventions
spellingShingle Shenglan He
Wanyi Fang
Jiaoyang Wu
Hang Lv
Jueyu Zhang
Jueyu Zhang
Tunyi Wang
Yingjie Huang
Guangyao Li
Min Li
Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions
Frontiers in Psychology
mindfulness-guided therapy
Parkinson’s disease
qigong
network meta-analysis
non-pharmacological interventions
title Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions
title_full Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions
title_fullStr Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions
title_full_unstemmed Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions
title_short Whether mindfulness-guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with Parkinson’s disease: a network meta-analysis of non-pharmacological alternative motor-/sensory-based interventions
title_sort whether mindfulness guided therapy can be a new direction for the rehabilitation of patients with parkinson s disease a network meta analysis of non pharmacological alternative motor sensory based interventions
topic mindfulness-guided therapy
Parkinson’s disease
qigong
network meta-analysis
non-pharmacological interventions
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1162574/full
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