“We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement

Abstract Background In the past decade the provision of home care services in Canada has doubled; with this increase there has been a growing interest in improving quality and safety. National-level data are captured in the Home Care Reporting System (HCRS), using the interRAI-HC tools. Data in the...

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Main Authors: Jacobi Elliott, Alicia Gordon, Catherine E. Tong, Paul Stolee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-03-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-5018-9
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author Jacobi Elliott
Alicia Gordon
Catherine E. Tong
Paul Stolee
author_facet Jacobi Elliott
Alicia Gordon
Catherine E. Tong
Paul Stolee
author_sort Jacobi Elliott
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In the past decade the provision of home care services in Canada has doubled; with this increase there has been a growing interest in improving quality and safety. National-level data are captured in the Home Care Reporting System (HCRS), using the interRAI-HC tools. Data in the HCRS provide decision-makers and administrators with actionable evidence to inform quality and safety improvement initiatives. The objective of this study was to determine how providers and administrators were using these data, and if there were any opportunities to enhance their use. Methods We collaborated with the Canadian Patient Safety Institute to conduct this qualitative study. To understand data use in home care, we recruited participants in management and/or data analysis roles from home care organizations across Canada. We conducted three individual interviews and three focus group interviews with a total of eleven participants from five Canadian provinces. Individual and focus group interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and analysed using a combination of emergent coding and thematic analysis. Results Several participants provided powerful examples of how interRAI data have been used to guide patient safety and quality improvement initiatives; however, all participants recognized challenges in using these data. Leveraging interRAI data in the complex home care environment is limited by several factors: the general “newness” of these data in many jurisdictions; the sheer volume of data; limited capacity and resources to interpret and analyse the data; and connectivity issues in rural areas. Participants recognized and appreciated the training that has been provided, and made several recommendations for additional training. Conclusions Mandated clinical datasets, such as the suite of interRAI tools, have the potential to improve quality and inform decision-making. However, in order to utilize these data, home care agencies require additional education, personnel and supports. Additional training and resources for these organizations could improve the use of available data by home care agencies, as well as outcomes for individuals receiving home care services.
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spelling doaj.art-72621623df554a818f0455d5715c004d2022-12-22T03:53:20ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632020-03-012011810.1186/s12913-020-5018-9“We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvementJacobi Elliott0Alicia Gordon1Catherine E. Tong2Paul Stolee3School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of WaterlooSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of WaterlooSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of WaterlooSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of WaterlooAbstract Background In the past decade the provision of home care services in Canada has doubled; with this increase there has been a growing interest in improving quality and safety. National-level data are captured in the Home Care Reporting System (HCRS), using the interRAI-HC tools. Data in the HCRS provide decision-makers and administrators with actionable evidence to inform quality and safety improvement initiatives. The objective of this study was to determine how providers and administrators were using these data, and if there were any opportunities to enhance their use. Methods We collaborated with the Canadian Patient Safety Institute to conduct this qualitative study. To understand data use in home care, we recruited participants in management and/or data analysis roles from home care organizations across Canada. We conducted three individual interviews and three focus group interviews with a total of eleven participants from five Canadian provinces. Individual and focus group interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and analysed using a combination of emergent coding and thematic analysis. Results Several participants provided powerful examples of how interRAI data have been used to guide patient safety and quality improvement initiatives; however, all participants recognized challenges in using these data. Leveraging interRAI data in the complex home care environment is limited by several factors: the general “newness” of these data in many jurisdictions; the sheer volume of data; limited capacity and resources to interpret and analyse the data; and connectivity issues in rural areas. Participants recognized and appreciated the training that has been provided, and made several recommendations for additional training. Conclusions Mandated clinical datasets, such as the suite of interRAI tools, have the potential to improve quality and inform decision-making. However, in order to utilize these data, home care agencies require additional education, personnel and supports. Additional training and resources for these organizations could improve the use of available data by home care agencies, as well as outcomes for individuals receiving home care services.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-5018-9Decision-supportinterRAI dataEducationHome careQuality of careSafety
spellingShingle Jacobi Elliott
Alicia Gordon
Catherine E. Tong
Paul Stolee
“We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement
BMC Health Services Research
Decision-support
interRAI data
Education
Home care
Quality of care
Safety
title “We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement
title_full “We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement
title_fullStr “We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement
title_full_unstemmed “We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement
title_short “We’ve got the home care data, what do we do with it?”: understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement
title_sort we ve got the home care data what do we do with it understanding data use in decision making and quality improvement
topic Decision-support
interRAI data
Education
Home care
Quality of care
Safety
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-5018-9
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