Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic review
The One Health (OH) concept provides an integrated framework for observing and improving health issues involving human, animal, and environmental factors, and has been applied in particular to zoonotic disease problems. We conducted a systematic review of English and Chinese language peer-reviewed a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2016-12-01
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Series: | One Health |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771416300180 |
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author | JM Schurer E Mosites C Li S Meschke P Rabinowitz |
author_facet | JM Schurer E Mosites C Li S Meschke P Rabinowitz |
author_sort | JM Schurer |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The One Health (OH) concept provides an integrated framework for observing and improving health issues involving human, animal, and environmental factors, and has been applied in particular to zoonotic disease problems. We conducted a systematic review of English and Chinese language peer-reviewed and grey literature databases to identify zoonotic endoparasite research utilizing an OH approach in community-based settings. Our review identified 32 articles where specimens collected simultaneously from all three OH domains (people, animals, and the environment) were assessed for endoparasite infection or exposure. Study sites spanned 23 countries, and research teams brought together an average of seven authors from two countries. Surveillance of blood-borne and gastrointestinal protozoa were most frequently reported (19 of 32; 59%), followed by trematodes, nematodes, and cestodes. Laboratory techniques varied greatly between studies, and only 16 identified parasites using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in all three OH domains. Our review identified important gaps in parasitology research operating under an OH framework. We recommend that investigators working in the realm of zoonotic disease strive to evaluate all three OH domains by integrating modern molecular tools as well as techniques provided by economists and social scientists. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:59:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-726491bc82d3492eb6488c942142ec99 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2352-7714 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:59:53Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | One Health |
spelling | doaj.art-726491bc82d3492eb6488c942142ec992022-12-22T01:33:50ZengElsevierOne Health2352-77142016-12-012C16617410.1016/j.onehlt.2016.11.002Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic reviewJM Schurer0E Mosites1C Li2S Meschke3P Rabinowitz4Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon S7N 5B4, CanadaPaul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health, Washington State University, P.O. Box 647090, Pullman 99164-7090, United StatesIrma Lerma Rangel College of Pharmacy, Texas A & M University, 1010 West Ave B, Kingsville 78363, United StatesDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 1959 Pacific Street, Seattle 98195, United StatesDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, 1959 Pacific Street, Seattle 98195, United StatesThe One Health (OH) concept provides an integrated framework for observing and improving health issues involving human, animal, and environmental factors, and has been applied in particular to zoonotic disease problems. We conducted a systematic review of English and Chinese language peer-reviewed and grey literature databases to identify zoonotic endoparasite research utilizing an OH approach in community-based settings. Our review identified 32 articles where specimens collected simultaneously from all three OH domains (people, animals, and the environment) were assessed for endoparasite infection or exposure. Study sites spanned 23 countries, and research teams brought together an average of seven authors from two countries. Surveillance of blood-borne and gastrointestinal protozoa were most frequently reported (19 of 32; 59%), followed by trematodes, nematodes, and cestodes. Laboratory techniques varied greatly between studies, and only 16 identified parasites using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in all three OH domains. Our review identified important gaps in parasitology research operating under an OH framework. We recommend that investigators working in the realm of zoonotic disease strive to evaluate all three OH domains by integrating modern molecular tools as well as techniques provided by economists and social scientists.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771416300180ParasiteOne HealthCommunity healthZoonoses |
spellingShingle | JM Schurer E Mosites C Li S Meschke P Rabinowitz Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic review One Health Parasite One Health Community health Zoonoses |
title | Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic review |
title_full | Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic review |
title_fullStr | Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed | Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic review |
title_short | Community-based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a ‘One Health’ world: A systematic review |
title_sort | community based surveillance of zoonotic parasites in a one health world a systematic review |
topic | Parasite One Health Community health Zoonoses |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771416300180 |
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