Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on POD

For the calculation of transient fluid–solid coupling temperature field of transformer, the traditional Galerkin finite element full order model has the defect that the calculation time is up to hours-level, which is difficult to meet the timeliness requirements of the digital twin model. Firstly, t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liang Wang, Xueqing Dong, Lantao Jing, Tong Li, Hai Zhao, Bin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723002470
_version_ 1797821564938354688
author Liang Wang
Xueqing Dong
Lantao Jing
Tong Li
Hai Zhao
Bin Zhang
author_facet Liang Wang
Xueqing Dong
Lantao Jing
Tong Li
Hai Zhao
Bin Zhang
author_sort Liang Wang
collection DOAJ
description For the calculation of transient fluid–solid coupling temperature field of transformer, the traditional Galerkin finite element full order model has the defect that the calculation time is up to hours-level, which is difficult to meet the timeliness requirements of the digital twin model. Firstly, the implementation architecture of transformer digital twin based on IoT is established, and the necessity of multiphysical field simulation and model reduction technology for building the digital twin model is introduced. Then, based on the method of transformer digital twin implementation,it is proposed to combine the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) with the finite element (FE) to establish the Galerkin FE full order model for the governing equation of the transient temperature field, the reduced order mode composed of the first several bases is intercepted to build the reduced order model of transient fluid–solid coupling temperature field. Finally, the POD reduced order model is applied to calculate the temperature rise of a transformer. According to the actual transformer temperature rise test, the temperature values of different measuring points are selected to compare the calculation error and time of the reduced order model and the full order model. The results show that the error between the third order model and full order model meets the criterion of POD truncation error, and the calculation time is shortened by 192 times, which can meet the seconds-level calculation requirements.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:54:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7267a40487bf49518f907e11d80994e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-4847
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:54:37Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy Reports
spelling doaj.art-7267a40487bf49518f907e11d80994e32023-05-24T04:20:34ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-04-019299307Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on PODLiang Wang0Xueqing Dong1Lantao Jing2Tong Li3Hai Zhao4Bin Zhang5School of Electric Power of Shenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, ChinaSchool of Electric Power of Shenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, China; Corresponding author.School of Electric Power of Shenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering of Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, China; Liaoning Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Corporation of China, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering of Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, ChinaLiaoning Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Corporation of China, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, ChinaFor the calculation of transient fluid–solid coupling temperature field of transformer, the traditional Galerkin finite element full order model has the defect that the calculation time is up to hours-level, which is difficult to meet the timeliness requirements of the digital twin model. Firstly, the implementation architecture of transformer digital twin based on IoT is established, and the necessity of multiphysical field simulation and model reduction technology for building the digital twin model is introduced. Then, based on the method of transformer digital twin implementation,it is proposed to combine the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) with the finite element (FE) to establish the Galerkin FE full order model for the governing equation of the transient temperature field, the reduced order mode composed of the first several bases is intercepted to build the reduced order model of transient fluid–solid coupling temperature field. Finally, the POD reduced order model is applied to calculate the temperature rise of a transformer. According to the actual transformer temperature rise test, the temperature values of different measuring points are selected to compare the calculation error and time of the reduced order model and the full order model. The results show that the error between the third order model and full order model meets the criterion of POD truncation error, and the calculation time is shortened by 192 times, which can meet the seconds-level calculation requirements.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723002470Digital twinTransformer temperature fieldTransient fluid–solid couplingReduced order modelProper orthogonal decompositionFinite element
spellingShingle Liang Wang
Xueqing Dong
Lantao Jing
Tong Li
Hai Zhao
Bin Zhang
Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on POD
Energy Reports
Digital twin
Transformer temperature field
Transient fluid–solid coupling
Reduced order model
Proper orthogonal decomposition
Finite element
title Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on POD
title_full Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on POD
title_fullStr Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on POD
title_full_unstemmed Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on POD
title_short Research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on POD
title_sort research on digital twin modeling method of transformer temperature field based on pod
topic Digital twin
Transformer temperature field
Transient fluid–solid coupling
Reduced order model
Proper orthogonal decomposition
Finite element
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723002470
work_keys_str_mv AT liangwang researchondigitaltwinmodelingmethodoftransformertemperaturefieldbasedonpod
AT xueqingdong researchondigitaltwinmodelingmethodoftransformertemperaturefieldbasedonpod
AT lantaojing researchondigitaltwinmodelingmethodoftransformertemperaturefieldbasedonpod
AT tongli researchondigitaltwinmodelingmethodoftransformertemperaturefieldbasedonpod
AT haizhao researchondigitaltwinmodelingmethodoftransformertemperaturefieldbasedonpod
AT binzhang researchondigitaltwinmodelingmethodoftransformertemperaturefieldbasedonpod