Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’Ivoire

We used trait-based approaches to reveal the functional responses of springtails communities to organic matter inputs in a rubber plantation in Côte d’Ivoire. Pitfall traps were used to sample springtails in each practice. The results showed that the total abundance of springtails increased signific...

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Main Authors: Aymard Kouakou Kouakou, Jérôme Cortet, Yeo Kolo, Alain Brauman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/10/892
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author Aymard Kouakou Kouakou
Jérôme Cortet
Yeo Kolo
Alain Brauman
author_facet Aymard Kouakou Kouakou
Jérôme Cortet
Yeo Kolo
Alain Brauman
author_sort Aymard Kouakou Kouakou
collection DOAJ
description We used trait-based approaches to reveal the functional responses of springtails communities to organic matter inputs in a rubber plantation in Côte d’Ivoire. Pitfall traps were used to sample springtails in each practice. The results showed that the total abundance of springtails increased significantly with the amount of organic matter (R0L0 < R2L1). Larger springtails (body length, furca and antennae) were observed in plots with high organic matter. Practices with logging residues and legume recorded the highest functional richness. The principal coordinate analysis showed different functional composition patterns between practices with logging residues (R1L1 and R2L1) and those without inputs (R0L0 and R0L1). This difference in functional composition (PERMANOVA analysis) was related to the effect of practices. These results highlight the pertinence of the functional trait approach in the characterization of springtail communities, a bioindicator of soil health, for organic matter management practice.
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spelling doaj.art-72711d033f5b4726b9f2da7b3279f1d42023-11-24T00:37:49ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502022-09-01131089210.3390/insects13100892Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’IvoireAymard Kouakou Kouakou0Jérôme Cortet1Yeo Kolo2Alain Brauman3Station D’écologie de Lamto, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02 BP 801, Côte d’IvoireUMR CEFE 5175, University of Montpellier, EPHE, University Paul-Valéry Montpellier, Route de Mende, CEDEX, F-34199 Montpellier, FranceStation D’écologie de Lamto, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02 BP 801, Côte d’IvoireEco & Sols, University Montpellier, CIRAD, INRA, IRD, Montpellier SupAgro, F-34398 Montperliier, FranceWe used trait-based approaches to reveal the functional responses of springtails communities to organic matter inputs in a rubber plantation in Côte d’Ivoire. Pitfall traps were used to sample springtails in each practice. The results showed that the total abundance of springtails increased significantly with the amount of organic matter (R0L0 < R2L1). Larger springtails (body length, furca and antennae) were observed in plots with high organic matter. Practices with logging residues and legume recorded the highest functional richness. The principal coordinate analysis showed different functional composition patterns between practices with logging residues (R1L1 and R2L1) and those without inputs (R0L0 and R0L1). This difference in functional composition (PERMANOVA analysis) was related to the effect of practices. These results highlight the pertinence of the functional trait approach in the characterization of springtail communities, a bioindicator of soil health, for organic matter management practice.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/10/892collembolamorphotypesbioindicatorsrubber plantationfunctional traitorganic matter
spellingShingle Aymard Kouakou Kouakou
Jérôme Cortet
Yeo Kolo
Alain Brauman
Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’Ivoire
Insects
collembola
morphotypes
bioindicators
rubber plantation
functional trait
organic matter
title Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’Ivoire
title_full Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’Ivoire
title_fullStr Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’Ivoire
title_full_unstemmed Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’Ivoire
title_short Using Trait-Based Approaches to Assess the Response of Epedaphic Collembola to Organic Matter Management Practices: A Case Study in a Rubber Plantation in South-Eastern Côte d’Ivoire
title_sort using trait based approaches to assess the response of epedaphic collembola to organic matter management practices a case study in a rubber plantation in south eastern cote d ivoire
topic collembola
morphotypes
bioindicators
rubber plantation
functional trait
organic matter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/10/892
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