Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory Network

Quality assessment exercises were conducted to evaluate the reproducibility of IS6110 DNA fingerprinting performed by eight laboratories in the National Tuberculosis Genotyping and Surveillance Network. Three panels, each with 8 to 16 isolates, were typed at all laboratories, resulting in 280 images...

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Main Authors: Christopher R. Braden, Jack T. Crawford, Barbara A. Schable
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2002-11-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/8/11/02-0401_article
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author Christopher R. Braden
Jack T. Crawford
Barbara A. Schable
author_facet Christopher R. Braden
Jack T. Crawford
Barbara A. Schable
author_sort Christopher R. Braden
collection DOAJ
description Quality assessment exercises were conducted to evaluate the reproducibility of IS6110 DNA fingerprinting performed by eight laboratories in the National Tuberculosis Genotyping and Surveillance Network. Three panels, each with 8 to 16 isolates, were typed at all laboratories, resulting in 280 images. When the pattern obtained by the majority for each isolate was used as the standard, exact matches were obtained for 73% of patterns; 90% and 97% of patterns matched within one- and two-band differences, respectively. A second approach involved retyping of randomly selected isolates at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retyping was done for 8–19 isolates per laboratory (76 total). Paired images matched exactly for 54% of isolates and within one and two band differences, 78% and 93%, respectively. We evaluated reasons for mismatching. We also evaluated the reproducibility of spoligotyping using a test panel of 13 isolates; a discrepancy of 1 in 91 results was noted.
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spelling doaj.art-7274a9e683114873b586c16b3cc7b0572022-12-22T00:52:14ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592002-11-018111210121510.3201/eid0811.020401Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory NetworkChristopher R. BradenJack T. CrawfordBarbara A. SchableQuality assessment exercises were conducted to evaluate the reproducibility of IS6110 DNA fingerprinting performed by eight laboratories in the National Tuberculosis Genotyping and Surveillance Network. Three panels, each with 8 to 16 isolates, were typed at all laboratories, resulting in 280 images. When the pattern obtained by the majority for each isolate was used as the standard, exact matches were obtained for 73% of patterns; 90% and 97% of patterns matched within one- and two-band differences, respectively. A second approach involved retyping of randomly selected isolates at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retyping was done for 8–19 isolates per laboratory (76 total). Paired images matched exactly for 54% of isolates and within one and two band differences, 78% and 93%, respectively. We evaluated reasons for mismatching. We also evaluated the reproducibility of spoligotyping using a test panel of 13 isolates; a discrepancy of 1 in 91 results was noted.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/8/11/02-0401_articleMycobacterium tuberculosisDNA fingerprintingquality assessmentmolecular epidemiologyUnited States
spellingShingle Christopher R. Braden
Jack T. Crawford
Barbara A. Schable
Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory Network
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
DNA fingerprinting
quality assessment
molecular epidemiology
United States
title Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory Network
title_full Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory Network
title_fullStr Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory Network
title_full_unstemmed Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory Network
title_short Quality Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genotyping in a Large Laboratory Network
title_sort quality assessment of mycobacterium tuberculosis genotyping in a large laboratory network
topic Mycobacterium tuberculosis
DNA fingerprinting
quality assessment
molecular epidemiology
United States
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/8/11/02-0401_article
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