Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification Program

In this paper, a method for the improvement of the calculation accuracy of the distributed parameter model (DPM) of electromagnetic devices is proposed based on the kriging basis function predictive identification program (PIP). Kriging is mainly an optimal interpolation method which uses spatial se...

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Main Authors: Jiaxin You, Kun Zhang, Huimin Liang, Xiangdong Feng, Yonggang Ruan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Actuators
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/10/1/10
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author Jiaxin You
Kun Zhang
Huimin Liang
Xiangdong Feng
Yonggang Ruan
author_facet Jiaxin You
Kun Zhang
Huimin Liang
Xiangdong Feng
Yonggang Ruan
author_sort Jiaxin You
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a method for the improvement of the calculation accuracy of the distributed parameter model (DPM) of electromagnetic devices is proposed based on the kriging basis function predictive identification program (PIP). Kriging is mainly an optimal interpolation method which uses spatial self-covariance, and takes a polynomial as the basis function. The accuracy of the kriging-based surrogate model can be improved by adjusting the related functions and hyperparameters. Based on the DPM of a solenoid valve, there exist certain errors in the estimation. They can be summarized as follows: Firstly, the estimation error of magnetic flux leakage (MFL) permeance is caused directly by the deviation of the magnetic flux tube due to the segmented magnetic field line. Secondly, the estimation error of soft magnetic resistance because of the nonlinearity of the permeability of soft magnetic material leads to the change of soft magnetic resistance alongside the magnetic flux. In this paper, an improved kriging error correction method is applied to modify the leak permeance and soft magnetic resistance calculation. The kriging basis function is adjusted to adapt to the data curve of the MFL permeance error data. The calculated MFL permeance data are compared with the error variation data to select the appropriate basis function. To improve the computational efficiency, the PIP is proposed to select the appropriate basis function. The modified MFL permeance data and soft magnetic resistance are substituted into the DPM for improving the computational accuracy and efficiency of the solenoid valve.
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spelling doaj.art-727a747814bb478eb7f5610677b8cc8e2023-12-03T12:23:32ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252021-01-011011010.3390/act10010010Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification ProgramJiaxin You0Kun Zhang1Huimin Liang2Xiangdong Feng3Yonggang Ruan4School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaIn this paper, a method for the improvement of the calculation accuracy of the distributed parameter model (DPM) of electromagnetic devices is proposed based on the kriging basis function predictive identification program (PIP). Kriging is mainly an optimal interpolation method which uses spatial self-covariance, and takes a polynomial as the basis function. The accuracy of the kriging-based surrogate model can be improved by adjusting the related functions and hyperparameters. Based on the DPM of a solenoid valve, there exist certain errors in the estimation. They can be summarized as follows: Firstly, the estimation error of magnetic flux leakage (MFL) permeance is caused directly by the deviation of the magnetic flux tube due to the segmented magnetic field line. Secondly, the estimation error of soft magnetic resistance because of the nonlinearity of the permeability of soft magnetic material leads to the change of soft magnetic resistance alongside the magnetic flux. In this paper, an improved kriging error correction method is applied to modify the leak permeance and soft magnetic resistance calculation. The kriging basis function is adjusted to adapt to the data curve of the MFL permeance error data. The calculated MFL permeance data are compared with the error variation data to select the appropriate basis function. To improve the computational efficiency, the PIP is proposed to select the appropriate basis function. The modified MFL permeance data and soft magnetic resistance are substituted into the DPM for improving the computational accuracy and efficiency of the solenoid valve.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/10/1/10krigingdistributed parameter modelmagnetic flux leakagepermeancepredictive identification program
spellingShingle Jiaxin You
Kun Zhang
Huimin Liang
Xiangdong Feng
Yonggang Ruan
Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification Program
Actuators
kriging
distributed parameter model
magnetic flux leakage
permeance
predictive identification program
title Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification Program
title_full Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification Program
title_fullStr Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification Program
title_full_unstemmed Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification Program
title_short Improved Method for Distributed Parameter Model of Solenoid Valve Based on Kriging Basis Function Predictive Identification Program
title_sort improved method for distributed parameter model of solenoid valve based on kriging basis function predictive identification program
topic kriging
distributed parameter model
magnetic flux leakage
permeance
predictive identification program
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/10/1/10
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaxinyou improvedmethodfordistributedparametermodelofsolenoidvalvebasedonkrigingbasisfunctionpredictiveidentificationprogram
AT kunzhang improvedmethodfordistributedparametermodelofsolenoidvalvebasedonkrigingbasisfunctionpredictiveidentificationprogram
AT huiminliang improvedmethodfordistributedparametermodelofsolenoidvalvebasedonkrigingbasisfunctionpredictiveidentificationprogram
AT xiangdongfeng improvedmethodfordistributedparametermodelofsolenoidvalvebasedonkrigingbasisfunctionpredictiveidentificationprogram
AT yonggangruan improvedmethodfordistributedparametermodelofsolenoidvalvebasedonkrigingbasisfunctionpredictiveidentificationprogram