Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reaction

Meaty flavor additive was prepared from soybean meal hydrolysate and xylose in the method of Maillard reaction. Under the conditions of reaction temperature 120 ℃, time 120 min and cysteine addition 10%, the Maillard products had strong flavor of meat. The content of free amino acids was 4.941 μ mol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xianhui Huang, Peng Wang, Wenlin Xue, Jie Cheng, Fuming Yang, Dianyu Yu, Yongge Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523002237
_version_ 1797676622781874176
author Xianhui Huang
Peng Wang
Wenlin Xue
Jie Cheng
Fuming Yang
Dianyu Yu
Yongge Shi
author_facet Xianhui Huang
Peng Wang
Wenlin Xue
Jie Cheng
Fuming Yang
Dianyu Yu
Yongge Shi
author_sort Xianhui Huang
collection DOAJ
description Meaty flavor additive was prepared from soybean meal hydrolysate and xylose in the method of Maillard reaction. Under the conditions of reaction temperature 120 ℃, time 120 min and cysteine addition 10%, the Maillard products had strong flavor of meat. The content of free amino acids was 4.941 μ mol/mL in the products. There were 50 volatile flavor substances in Maillard reaction products according to GC–MS analysis. 4 mercaptans, 4 sulfur substituted furans, 3 thiophenes, 7 furans, 6 pyrazine, 3 pyrrole, 1 pyrimidine, 7 aldehydes, 4 ketones, 7 esters, 2 alcohols and 2 acids were included. The Maillard reaction products also have strong antioxidant activity. The scavenging ability of FRAP, DPPH radical, hydroxyl radical and ABTS+ radical was 1.82%, 69.8%, 68.7% and 71.6% respectively. The products of Mailard reaction have potential to be used in food additives.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T22:30:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-727ac022d81f412ea2505fdde05138cb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1575
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T22:30:55Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj.art-727ac022d81f412ea2505fdde05138cb2023-09-23T05:12:14ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752023-10-0119100780Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reactionXianhui Huang0Peng Wang1Wenlin Xue2Jie Cheng3Fuming Yang4Dianyu Yu5Yongge Shi6College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Corresponding authors.College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Corresponding authors.Jiusan Grains and Oils Industrial Group Co., Ltd, Harbin 150090, ChinaMeaty flavor additive was prepared from soybean meal hydrolysate and xylose in the method of Maillard reaction. Under the conditions of reaction temperature 120 ℃, time 120 min and cysteine addition 10%, the Maillard products had strong flavor of meat. The content of free amino acids was 4.941 μ mol/mL in the products. There were 50 volatile flavor substances in Maillard reaction products according to GC–MS analysis. 4 mercaptans, 4 sulfur substituted furans, 3 thiophenes, 7 furans, 6 pyrazine, 3 pyrrole, 1 pyrimidine, 7 aldehydes, 4 ketones, 7 esters, 2 alcohols and 2 acids were included. The Maillard reaction products also have strong antioxidant activity. The scavenging ability of FRAP, DPPH radical, hydroxyl radical and ABTS+ radical was 1.82%, 69.8%, 68.7% and 71.6% respectively. The products of Mailard reaction have potential to be used in food additives.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523002237Magnetic immobilized enzymeSoybean mealEnzymatic hydrolysateMaillard reaction
spellingShingle Xianhui Huang
Peng Wang
Wenlin Xue
Jie Cheng
Fuming Yang
Dianyu Yu
Yongge Shi
Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reaction
Food Chemistry: X
Magnetic immobilized enzyme
Soybean meal
Enzymatic hydrolysate
Maillard reaction
title Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reaction
title_full Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reaction
title_fullStr Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reaction
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reaction
title_short Preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the Maillard reaction
title_sort preparation of meaty flavor additive from soybean meal through the maillard reaction
topic Magnetic immobilized enzyme
Soybean meal
Enzymatic hydrolysate
Maillard reaction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523002237
work_keys_str_mv AT xianhuihuang preparationofmeatyflavoradditivefromsoybeanmealthroughthemaillardreaction
AT pengwang preparationofmeatyflavoradditivefromsoybeanmealthroughthemaillardreaction
AT wenlinxue preparationofmeatyflavoradditivefromsoybeanmealthroughthemaillardreaction
AT jiecheng preparationofmeatyflavoradditivefromsoybeanmealthroughthemaillardreaction
AT fumingyang preparationofmeatyflavoradditivefromsoybeanmealthroughthemaillardreaction
AT dianyuyu preparationofmeatyflavoradditivefromsoybeanmealthroughthemaillardreaction
AT yonggeshi preparationofmeatyflavoradditivefromsoybeanmealthroughthemaillardreaction