THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEX

Enterprises of the Defense Industry Complex are often faced with difficulties in making their reports in compliance with international standards for financial reporting and evaluation of assets and businesses at fair value, namely with IFRS Standard 13 “Fair Value Measurements”, for the lack of stat...

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Main Authors: A. A. Bakulina, P. P. Topchiy
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2017-10-01
Series:Финансы: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/288
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author A. A. Bakulina
P. P. Topchiy
author_facet A. A. Bakulina
P. P. Topchiy
author_sort A. A. Bakulina
collection DOAJ
description Enterprises of the Defense Industry Complex are often faced with difficulties in making their reports in compliance with international standards for financial reporting and evaluation of assets and businesses at fair value, namely with IFRS Standard 13 “Fair Value Measurements”, for the lack of statutory regulation of reporting. The need to determine the fair value is because some of assets and liabilities essential for reporting are stated in the Russian Accounting Standards (RAS) at their historical value, which does not show the current (market) value of assets. As a result, foreign banks and investors are unable to judge the solvency of the lender. Determining the fair value allows the investor or the prospective lender to determine the current market value of available assets more accurately, which in turn gives the investors and lenders the real picture of the current state of an enterprise. The paper studies the main advantages of the harmonization of the national accounting and valuation for defense industry companies with international standards and defines the main levels of the impact of this harmonization. The Russian accounting system needs to absorb the most effective rules and traditions of foreign accounting practices, without losing the specifics of accounting at domestic defense enterprises.
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spelling doaj.art-72818076125f45d9a3818c00559a99442025-03-02T11:01:56ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityФинансы: теория и практика2587-56712587-70892017-10-01205677210.26794/2587-5671-2016-20-5-67-72325THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEXA. A. Bakulina0P. P. Topchiy1Financial University“MORF” Center for Property Valuation LLDEnterprises of the Defense Industry Complex are often faced with difficulties in making their reports in compliance with international standards for financial reporting and evaluation of assets and businesses at fair value, namely with IFRS Standard 13 “Fair Value Measurements”, for the lack of statutory regulation of reporting. The need to determine the fair value is because some of assets and liabilities essential for reporting are stated in the Russian Accounting Standards (RAS) at their historical value, which does not show the current (market) value of assets. As a result, foreign banks and investors are unable to judge the solvency of the lender. Determining the fair value allows the investor or the prospective lender to determine the current market value of available assets more accurately, which in turn gives the investors and lenders the real picture of the current state of an enterprise. The paper studies the main advantages of the harmonization of the national accounting and valuation for defense industry companies with international standards and defines the main levels of the impact of this harmonization. The Russian accounting system needs to absorb the most effective rules and traditions of foreign accounting practices, without losing the specifics of accounting at domestic defense enterprises.https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/288defense industry complexcost optimizationcost valuationaccountingifrsfair value
spellingShingle A. A. Bakulina
P. P. Topchiy
THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEX
Финансы: теория и практика
defense industry complex
cost optimization
cost valuation
accounting
ifrs
fair value
title THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEX
title_full THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEX
title_fullStr THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEX
title_full_unstemmed THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEX
title_short THE FAIR VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY COMPLEX
title_sort fair value and its impact on the defense industry complex
topic defense industry complex
cost optimization
cost valuation
accounting
ifrs
fair value
url https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/288
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