Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern China

A new myxomycete species, Didymium arenosum, was described based on morphological evidence and phylogenetic analyses. The species was discovered in the arid region at the confluence of the Badain Jaran desert and Tengger desert on the leaves of Betula platyphylla and was cultivated in a moist chambe...

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Main Authors: Shuwei Wei, Shu Li, Pu Liu, Bao Qi, Qi Wang, Yu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2024-01-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/16725.pdf
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author Shuwei Wei
Shu Li
Pu Liu
Bao Qi
Qi Wang
Yu Li
author_facet Shuwei Wei
Shu Li
Pu Liu
Bao Qi
Qi Wang
Yu Li
author_sort Shuwei Wei
collection DOAJ
description A new myxomycete species, Didymium arenosum, was described based on morphological evidence and phylogenetic analyses. The species was discovered in the arid region at the confluence of the Badain Jaran desert and Tengger desert on the leaves of Betula platyphylla and was cultivated in a moist chamber culture. Morphologically, the species is distinguished by the greenish-yellow calcium carbonate crystals on the surface and the spores covered with small warts, some of which are connected into a short line. A phylogenetic analysis of D. arenosum strongly supports its classification as a separate clade. The spore to spore agar culture of D. arenosum requires 23 days, and this study provides a detailed description of its life cycle.
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spelling doaj.art-72847759602c4eea92f35a7351263dfb2024-01-10T15:05:14ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592024-01-0112e1672510.7717/peerj.16725Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern ChinaShuwei Wei0Shu Li1Pu Liu2Bao Qi3Qi Wang4Yu Li5Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaA new myxomycete species, Didymium arenosum, was described based on morphological evidence and phylogenetic analyses. The species was discovered in the arid region at the confluence of the Badain Jaran desert and Tengger desert on the leaves of Betula platyphylla and was cultivated in a moist chamber culture. Morphologically, the species is distinguished by the greenish-yellow calcium carbonate crystals on the surface and the spores covered with small warts, some of which are connected into a short line. A phylogenetic analysis of D. arenosum strongly supports its classification as a separate clade. The spore to spore agar culture of D. arenosum requires 23 days, and this study provides a detailed description of its life cycle.https://peerj.com/articles/16725.pdfDidymiumMorphologyPhylogenyScanning Electron MicroscopeSSU rDNAThe life cycle
spellingShingle Shuwei Wei
Shu Li
Pu Liu
Bao Qi
Qi Wang
Yu Li
Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern China
PeerJ
Didymium
Morphology
Phylogeny
Scanning Electron Microscope
SSU rDNA
The life cycle
title Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern China
title_full Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern China
title_fullStr Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern China
title_full_unstemmed Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern China
title_short Didymium arenosum, a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern China
title_sort didymium arenosum a myxomycete new to science from the confluence of deserts in northwestern china
topic Didymium
Morphology
Phylogeny
Scanning Electron Microscope
SSU rDNA
The life cycle
url https://peerj.com/articles/16725.pdf
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