"Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome "

Statement of Problem: Papillon Lefevre syndrome (PLS) is a rate autosomal recessive disorder, which is characterized by palmar- plantar hyperkeratosis and rapid periodontal destruction of primary and permanent dentitions. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the peripheral blood ne...

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Main Authors: Lotfazar M, Amirghofran Z, Nicfarjam L
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2004-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/2
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author Lotfazar M
Amirghofran Z
Nicfarjam L
author_facet Lotfazar M
Amirghofran Z
Nicfarjam L
author_sort Lotfazar M
collection DOAJ
description Statement of Problem: Papillon Lefevre syndrome (PLS) is a rate autosomal recessive disorder, which is characterized by palmar- plantar hyperkeratosis and rapid periodontal destruction of primary and permanent dentitions. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the peripheral blood neutrophil function including random locomotion, chemotaxis and oxidative mechanism of killing in a group of patients with PLS. Materials and Methods: Peripheral blood was obtained from 8 PLS patients and 92 healthy control subjects. PMN mobility was measured by a modification of the micromethod of Addison and Babbage. Latex-Stimulated NBT reduction test described by Park et al was followed. Data were analyzed by Mann Whitney U test. Results: The chemotactic activity in the PLS group was significantly lower than control group (89.5±21.6 vs 113±16 m, P0.05). Conclusion: The present study indicated an impaired neutrophil chemotaxis in PLS patients.
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spelling doaj.art-72898dfa3130479cac071a2fdb18c71f2022-12-22T02:12:32ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Dentistry2676-296X2004-03-0111"Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome " Lotfazar M0 Amirghofran Z1 Nicfarjam L2 Statement of Problem: Papillon Lefevre syndrome (PLS) is a rate autosomal recessive disorder, which is characterized by palmar- plantar hyperkeratosis and rapid periodontal destruction of primary and permanent dentitions. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the peripheral blood neutrophil function including random locomotion, chemotaxis and oxidative mechanism of killing in a group of patients with PLS. Materials and Methods: Peripheral blood was obtained from 8 PLS patients and 92 healthy control subjects. PMN mobility was measured by a modification of the micromethod of Addison and Babbage. Latex-Stimulated NBT reduction test described by Park et al was followed. Data were analyzed by Mann Whitney U test. Results: The chemotactic activity in the PLS group was significantly lower than control group (89.5±21.6 vs 113±16 m, P0.05). Conclusion: The present study indicated an impaired neutrophil chemotaxis in PLS patients.https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/2Papillon Lefevre SyndromeChemotaxisNeutrophils
spellingShingle Lotfazar M
Amirghofran Z
Nicfarjam L
"Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome "
Frontiers in Dentistry
Papillon Lefevre Syndrome
Chemotaxis
Neutrophils
title "Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome "
title_full "Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome "
title_fullStr "Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome "
title_full_unstemmed "Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome "
title_short "Neutrophil Function in 8 Cases of Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome "
title_sort neutrophil function in 8 cases of papillon lefevre syndrome
topic Papillon Lefevre Syndrome
Chemotaxis
Neutrophils
url https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/2
work_keys_str_mv AT lotfazarm neutrophilfunctionin8casesofpapillonlefevresyndrome
AT amirghofranz neutrophilfunctionin8casesofpapillonlefevresyndrome
AT nicfarjaml neutrophilfunctionin8casesofpapillonlefevresyndrome