Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players

The aim of this study was to examine changes in muscle contractile properties across a microcycle of training in professional soccer players during the in-season period. Nineteen professional soccer players were assessed with tensiomyography (TMG) on the biceps femoris and rectus femoris before and...

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Main Authors: Ezequiel Rey, Francisco Corredoira, Pablo B. Costa, Alexandra Pérez-Ferreirós, María Fernández-Villarino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2020-03-01
Series:Biology of Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Acute-effects-of-training-load-on-contractile-properties-during-a-competitive-microcycle-in-elite-soccer-players,78,39893,1,1.html
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author Ezequiel Rey
Francisco Corredoira
Pablo B. Costa
Alexandra Pérez-Ferreirós
María Fernández-Villarino
author_facet Ezequiel Rey
Francisco Corredoira
Pablo B. Costa
Alexandra Pérez-Ferreirós
María Fernández-Villarino
author_sort Ezequiel Rey
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to examine changes in muscle contractile properties across a microcycle of training in professional soccer players during the in-season period. Nineteen professional soccer players were assessed with tensiomyography (TMG) on the biceps femoris and rectus femoris before and after 5 training sessions of an in-season microcycle. Training load was quantified during each training session. Significant differences were observed in training load variables across different training sessions, with the last training session prior to match day showing the lowest values for all training load variables. Significant pre- to postsession increases were observed in muscle stiffness of the rectus femoris and biceps femoris during the first four training sessions (effect size range, 0.5 to 0.9). However, no significant differences were observed in muscle contraction time and contraction velocity from pre- to post-session. In addition, repeated measures correlation analysis revealed significant relationships between absolute change in muscle stiffness of the rectus femoris and training duration, high-speed distance covered during training, and training average distance. The current study shows that players are physically taxed on their muscular stiffness by the training load. Post-session muscular stiffness assessment should be recommended to determine neuromuscular status and readiness in professional soccer players during the competitive season.
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spelling doaj.art-728dc1a3d74949ac9b29c135042b46e32022-12-21T19:54:51ZengTermedia Publishing HouseBiology of Sport0860-021X2083-18622020-03-0137215716310.5114/biolsport.2020.9304139893Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer playersEzequiel ReyFrancisco CorredoiraPablo B. CostaAlexandra Pérez-FerreirósMaría Fernández-VillarinoThe aim of this study was to examine changes in muscle contractile properties across a microcycle of training in professional soccer players during the in-season period. Nineteen professional soccer players were assessed with tensiomyography (TMG) on the biceps femoris and rectus femoris before and after 5 training sessions of an in-season microcycle. Training load was quantified during each training session. Significant differences were observed in training load variables across different training sessions, with the last training session prior to match day showing the lowest values for all training load variables. Significant pre- to postsession increases were observed in muscle stiffness of the rectus femoris and biceps femoris during the first four training sessions (effect size range, 0.5 to 0.9). However, no significant differences were observed in muscle contraction time and contraction velocity from pre- to post-session. In addition, repeated measures correlation analysis revealed significant relationships between absolute change in muscle stiffness of the rectus femoris and training duration, high-speed distance covered during training, and training average distance. The current study shows that players are physically taxed on their muscular stiffness by the training load. Post-session muscular stiffness assessment should be recommended to determine neuromuscular status and readiness in professional soccer players during the competitive season.https://www.termedia.pl/Acute-effects-of-training-load-on-contractile-properties-during-a-competitive-microcycle-in-elite-soccer-players,78,39893,1,1.htmlfatigue stiffness tensiomyography periodization gps
spellingShingle Ezequiel Rey
Francisco Corredoira
Pablo B. Costa
Alexandra Pérez-Ferreirós
María Fernández-Villarino
Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players
Biology of Sport
fatigue
stiffness
tensiomyography
periodization
gps
title Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players
title_full Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players
title_fullStr Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players
title_full_unstemmed Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players
title_short Acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players
title_sort acute effects of training load on contractile properties during a competitive microcycle in elite soccer players
topic fatigue
stiffness
tensiomyography
periodization
gps
url https://www.termedia.pl/Acute-effects-of-training-load-on-contractile-properties-during-a-competitive-microcycle-in-elite-soccer-players,78,39893,1,1.html
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AT pablobcosta acuteeffectsoftrainingloadoncontractilepropertiesduringacompetitivemicrocycleinelitesoccerplayers
AT alexandraperezferreiros acuteeffectsoftrainingloadoncontractilepropertiesduringacompetitivemicrocycleinelitesoccerplayers
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