Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approach
The restrictions of the analysis of natural processes which are observed at any point in space or time to a purely spatial or purely temporal domain may cause loss of information and larger prediction errors. Moreover, the arbitrary combinations of purely spatial and purely temporal models may not y...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Copernicus Publications
2010-03-01
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Series: | Advances in Geosciences |
Online Access: | http://www.adv-geosci.net/25/97/2010/adgeo-25-97-2010.pdf |
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author | I. Hussain J. Pilz G. Spoeck |
author_facet | I. Hussain J. Pilz G. Spoeck |
author_sort | I. Hussain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The restrictions of the analysis of natural processes which are observed at
any point in space or time to a purely spatial or purely temporal domain may
cause loss of information and larger prediction errors. Moreover, the
arbitrary combinations of purely spatial and purely temporal models may not
yield valid models for the space-time domain. For such processes the
variation can be characterized by sophisticated spatio-temporal modeling. In
the present study the composite spatio-temporal Bayesian maximum entropy
(BME) method and transformed hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation
are used in order to predict precipitation in Pakistan during the monsoon
period. Monthly average precipitation data whose time domain is the monsoon
period for the years 1974–2000 and whose spatial domain are various regions
in Pakistan are considered. The prediction of space-time precipitation is
applicable in many sectors of industry and economy in Pakistan especially;
the agricultural sector. Mean field maps and prediction error maps for both
methods are estimated and compared. In this paper it is shown that the
transformed hierarchical Bayesian model is providing more accuracy and lower
prediction error compared to the spatio-temporal Bayesian maximum entropy
method; additionally, the transformed hierarchical Bayesian model also
provides predictive distributions. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T07:32:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-72938f7b4df14d7582c6ee94666fa0bf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1680-7340 1680-7359 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T07:32:15Z |
publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Geosciences |
spelling | doaj.art-72938f7b4df14d7582c6ee94666fa0bf2022-12-22T01:15:48ZengCopernicus PublicationsAdvances in Geosciences1680-73401680-73592010-03-01259710210.5194/adgeo-25-97-2010Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approachI. Hussain0J. Pilz1G. Spoeck2Department of Statistics, University of Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, AustriaDepartment of Statistics, University of Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, AustriaDepartment of Statistics, University of Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, AustriaThe restrictions of the analysis of natural processes which are observed at any point in space or time to a purely spatial or purely temporal domain may cause loss of information and larger prediction errors. Moreover, the arbitrary combinations of purely spatial and purely temporal models may not yield valid models for the space-time domain. For such processes the variation can be characterized by sophisticated spatio-temporal modeling. In the present study the composite spatio-temporal Bayesian maximum entropy (BME) method and transformed hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation are used in order to predict precipitation in Pakistan during the monsoon period. Monthly average precipitation data whose time domain is the monsoon period for the years 1974–2000 and whose spatial domain are various regions in Pakistan are considered. The prediction of space-time precipitation is applicable in many sectors of industry and economy in Pakistan especially; the agricultural sector. Mean field maps and prediction error maps for both methods are estimated and compared. In this paper it is shown that the transformed hierarchical Bayesian model is providing more accuracy and lower prediction error compared to the spatio-temporal Bayesian maximum entropy method; additionally, the transformed hierarchical Bayesian model also provides predictive distributions.http://www.adv-geosci.net/25/97/2010/adgeo-25-97-2010.pdf |
spellingShingle | I. Hussain J. Pilz G. Spoeck Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approach Advances in Geosciences |
title | Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approach |
title_full | Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approach |
title_fullStr | Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approach |
title_short | Hierarchical Bayesian space-time interpolation versus spatio-temporal BME approach |
title_sort | hierarchical bayesian space time interpolation versus spatio temporal bme approach |
url | http://www.adv-geosci.net/25/97/2010/adgeo-25-97-2010.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ihussain hierarchicalbayesianspacetimeinterpolationversusspatiotemporalbmeapproach AT jpilz hierarchicalbayesianspacetimeinterpolationversusspatiotemporalbmeapproach AT gspoeck hierarchicalbayesianspacetimeinterpolationversusspatiotemporalbmeapproach |