Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic rats
The study was carried out to investigate into the effect of concomitant administration of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa (kalajira) upon streptozotocin-induced diabetic adult male rats. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin on day 1 while...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Bangladesh Pharmacological Society
2009-06-01
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Series: | Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology |
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Online Access: | http://www.bdjpharmacol.com/0401/17.pdf |
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author | Matira Khanam Zesmin Fauzia Dewan |
author_facet | Matira Khanam Zesmin Fauzia Dewan |
author_sort | Matira Khanam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study was carried out to investigate into the effect of concomitant administration of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa (kalajira) upon streptozotocin-induced diabetic adult male rats. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin on day 1 while crude nigella powder in deionized water and the n-hexane extract of nigella were administered orally concomitantly from day 1 to 21. Rats were sacrificed on day 22. The serum glucose and cholesterol concentrations that were elevated in diabetic rats were normalized or near normalized by the crude nigella or the n-hexane extract administration; while the elevated serum triglyceride concentrations of the diabetic rats were brought down to lower than control values. The pancreatic GSH was closer to control value, and pancreatic histology suggested reappearance of β cells. The crude nigella concomitant to streptozotocin (STZ+Nc) administration appeared to provide better alleviation compared to the n-hexane extract of nigella concomitant to streptozotocin (STZ+H) administration. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1991-007X 1991-0088 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T11:26:29Z |
publishDate | 2009-06-01 |
publisher | Bangladesh Pharmacological Society |
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series | Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology |
spelling | doaj.art-7293f77c3bef4df69e41bbcdc61016572022-12-21T19:42:21ZengBangladesh Pharmacological SocietyBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology1991-007X1991-00882009-06-01411720Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic ratsMatira KhanamZesmin Fauzia DewanThe study was carried out to investigate into the effect of concomitant administration of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa (kalajira) upon streptozotocin-induced diabetic adult male rats. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin on day 1 while crude nigella powder in deionized water and the n-hexane extract of nigella were administered orally concomitantly from day 1 to 21. Rats were sacrificed on day 22. The serum glucose and cholesterol concentrations that were elevated in diabetic rats were normalized or near normalized by the crude nigella or the n-hexane extract administration; while the elevated serum triglyceride concentrations of the diabetic rats were brought down to lower than control values. The pancreatic GSH was closer to control value, and pancreatic histology suggested reappearance of β cells. The crude nigella concomitant to streptozotocin (STZ+Nc) administration appeared to provide better alleviation compared to the n-hexane extract of nigella concomitant to streptozotocin (STZ+H) administration.http://www.bdjpharmacol.com/0401/17.pdfDiabetesNigella sativaStreptozotocin |
spellingShingle | Matira Khanam Zesmin Fauzia Dewan Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic rats Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology Diabetes Nigella sativa Streptozotocin |
title | Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic rats |
title_full | Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic rats |
title_fullStr | Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic rats |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic rats |
title_short | Effects of the crude and the n-hexane extract of Nigella sativa Linn.(kalajira) upon diabetic rats |
title_sort | effects of the crude and the n hexane extract of nigella sativa linn kalajira upon diabetic rats |
topic | Diabetes Nigella sativa Streptozotocin |
url | http://www.bdjpharmacol.com/0401/17.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT matirakhanam effectsofthecrudeandthenhexaneextractofnigellasativalinnkalajiraupondiabeticrats AT zesminfauziadewan effectsofthecrudeandthenhexaneextractofnigellasativalinnkalajiraupondiabeticrats |