Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary Schools

This study proposes a methodological approach that allows educational robotics to be used in order to develop collaboration skills in educational settings. Educational robotics is a promising educational tool that has the potential to become a platform for the development of a range of skills. Howev...

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Main Authors: Emmanouil A. Demetroulis, Anastasios Theodoropoulos, Manolis Wallace, Vassilis Poulopoulos, Angeliki Antoniou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/468
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author Emmanouil A. Demetroulis
Anastasios Theodoropoulos
Manolis Wallace
Vassilis Poulopoulos
Angeliki Antoniou
author_facet Emmanouil A. Demetroulis
Anastasios Theodoropoulos
Manolis Wallace
Vassilis Poulopoulos
Angeliki Antoniou
author_sort Emmanouil A. Demetroulis
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes a methodological approach that allows educational robotics to be used in order to develop collaboration skills in educational settings. Educational robotics is a promising educational tool that has the potential to become a platform for the development of a range of skills. However, there is a scarce amount of empirical case studies that present detailed information on the way it is implemented within formal primary school education. On the other hand, even though collaboration skills are considered vital for future school graduates, it is rarely discussed as the main focus of educational robotics. Most commonly collaboration or teamwork skills are viewed as a byproduct of the robotics activities. This work views collaboration skills as the main outcome. The methodological approach that this work proposes has been implemented during a period of three years in one pilot and two case studies. This research measures the reflection of the robotics tasks paired with the methodological approach to the development of collaboration skills. In order to measure the development of collaboration skills, the ATC21S<sup>TM</sup> framework was used. The results showed activation of the indicators that comprise collaboration skills. Additionally, observations, which were gathered during unsupervised and unrelated to educational robotics, non-context-driven social interactions, showed improvements in students’ social behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-72952262c885481785e14c86c1709eaf2023-12-01T01:29:08ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-05-0113546810.3390/educsci13050468Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary SchoolsEmmanouil A. Demetroulis0Anastasios Theodoropoulos1Manolis Wallace2Vassilis Poulopoulos3Angeliki Antoniou4GAV LAB—Knowledge and Uncertainty Research Laboratory, University of the Peloponnese, 22131 Tripolis, GreeceDepartment of Performing and Digital Arts, University of Peloponnese, 21100 Nafplion, GreeceGAV LAB—Knowledge and Uncertainty Research Laboratory, University of the Peloponnese, 22131 Tripolis, GreeceGAV LAB—Knowledge and Uncertainty Research Laboratory, University of the Peloponnese, 22131 Tripolis, GreeceDepartment of Archival Library and Information Studies, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, GreeceThis study proposes a methodological approach that allows educational robotics to be used in order to develop collaboration skills in educational settings. Educational robotics is a promising educational tool that has the potential to become a platform for the development of a range of skills. However, there is a scarce amount of empirical case studies that present detailed information on the way it is implemented within formal primary school education. On the other hand, even though collaboration skills are considered vital for future school graduates, it is rarely discussed as the main focus of educational robotics. Most commonly collaboration or teamwork skills are viewed as a byproduct of the robotics activities. This work views collaboration skills as the main outcome. The methodological approach that this work proposes has been implemented during a period of three years in one pilot and two case studies. This research measures the reflection of the robotics tasks paired with the methodological approach to the development of collaboration skills. In order to measure the development of collaboration skills, the ATC21S<sup>TM</sup> framework was used. The results showed activation of the indicators that comprise collaboration skills. Additionally, observations, which were gathered during unsupervised and unrelated to educational robotics, non-context-driven social interactions, showed improvements in students’ social behavior.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/468collaborationcollaboration skillseducational roboticsprimary educationformal school settingscase studies
spellingShingle Emmanouil A. Demetroulis
Anastasios Theodoropoulos
Manolis Wallace
Vassilis Poulopoulos
Angeliki Antoniou
Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary Schools
Education Sciences
collaboration
collaboration skills
educational robotics
primary education
formal school settings
case studies
title Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary Schools
title_full Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary Schools
title_fullStr Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary Schools
title_full_unstemmed Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary Schools
title_short Collaboration Skills in Educational Robotics: A Methodological Approach—Results from Two Case Studies in Primary Schools
title_sort collaboration skills in educational robotics a methodological approach results from two case studies in primary schools
topic collaboration
collaboration skills
educational robotics
primary education
formal school settings
case studies
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/5/468
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AT manoliswallace collaborationskillsineducationalroboticsamethodologicalapproachresultsfromtwocasestudiesinprimaryschools
AT vassilispoulopoulos collaborationskillsineducationalroboticsamethodologicalapproachresultsfromtwocasestudiesinprimaryschools
AT angelikiantoniou collaborationskillsineducationalroboticsamethodologicalapproachresultsfromtwocasestudiesinprimaryschools