Biometric Template Security
Biometric recognition offers a reliable solution to the problem of user authentication in identity management systems. With the widespread deployment of biometric systems in various applications, there are increasing concerns about the security and privacy of biometric technology. Public acceptance...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2008-03-01
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Series: | EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/579416 |
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author | Abhishek Nagar Karthik Nandakumar Anil K. Jain |
author_facet | Abhishek Nagar Karthik Nandakumar Anil K. Jain |
author_sort | Abhishek Nagar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Biometric recognition offers a reliable solution to the problem of user authentication in identity management systems. With the widespread deployment of biometric systems in various applications, there are increasing concerns about the security and privacy of biometric technology. Public acceptance of biometrics technology will depend on the ability of system designers to demonstrate that these systems are robust, have low error rates, and are tamper proof. We present a high-level categorization of the various vulnerabilities of a biometric system and discuss countermeasures that have been proposed to address these vulnerabilities. In particular, we focus on biometric template security which is an important issue because, unlike passwords and tokens, compromised biometric templates cannot be revoked and reissued. Protecting the template is a challenging task due to intrauser variability in the acquired biometric traits. We present an overview of various biometric template protection schemes and discuss their advantages and limitations in terms of security, revocability, and impact on matching accuracy. A template protection scheme with provable security and acceptable recognition performance has thus far remained elusive. Development of such a scheme is crucial as biometric systems are beginning to proliferate into the core physical and information infrastructure of our society. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:50:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7298bf07a5924ebc8aa448375cd3926c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1687-6172 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:50:55Z |
publishDate | 2008-03-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing |
spelling | doaj.art-7298bf07a5924ebc8aa448375cd3926c2022-12-22T00:03:30ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61722008-03-01200810.1155/2008/579416Biometric Template SecurityAbhishek NagarKarthik NandakumarAnil K. JainBiometric recognition offers a reliable solution to the problem of user authentication in identity management systems. With the widespread deployment of biometric systems in various applications, there are increasing concerns about the security and privacy of biometric technology. Public acceptance of biometrics technology will depend on the ability of system designers to demonstrate that these systems are robust, have low error rates, and are tamper proof. We present a high-level categorization of the various vulnerabilities of a biometric system and discuss countermeasures that have been proposed to address these vulnerabilities. In particular, we focus on biometric template security which is an important issue because, unlike passwords and tokens, compromised biometric templates cannot be revoked and reissued. Protecting the template is a challenging task due to intrauser variability in the acquired biometric traits. We present an overview of various biometric template protection schemes and discuss their advantages and limitations in terms of security, revocability, and impact on matching accuracy. A template protection scheme with provable security and acceptable recognition performance has thus far remained elusive. Development of such a scheme is crucial as biometric systems are beginning to proliferate into the core physical and information infrastructure of our society.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/579416 |
spellingShingle | Abhishek Nagar Karthik Nandakumar Anil K. Jain Biometric Template Security EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing |
title | Biometric Template Security |
title_full | Biometric Template Security |
title_fullStr | Biometric Template Security |
title_full_unstemmed | Biometric Template Security |
title_short | Biometric Template Security |
title_sort | biometric template security |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/579416 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abhisheknagar biometrictemplatesecurity AT karthiknandakumar biometrictemplatesecurity AT anilkjain biometrictemplatesecurity |