Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform Stresses

In this paper, a weight function method based on the first four terms of a Taylor’s series expansion is proposed to determine the stress intensity factors of functionally graded plates with semi-elliptical surface cracks. Cracked surfaces that are subjected to constant, linear, parabolic and cubic s...

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Main Authors: Kun-Pang Kou, Jin-Long Cao, Yang Yang, Chi-Chiu Lam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3155
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author Kun-Pang Kou
Jin-Long Cao
Yang Yang
Chi-Chiu Lam
author_facet Kun-Pang Kou
Jin-Long Cao
Yang Yang
Chi-Chiu Lam
author_sort Kun-Pang Kou
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a weight function method based on the first four terms of a Taylor’s series expansion is proposed to determine the stress intensity factors of functionally graded plates with semi-elliptical surface cracks. Cracked surfaces that are subjected to constant, linear, parabolic and cubic stress fields are considered. The weight functions for the surface, deepest and general points on the crack faces of long and deep cracked functionally graded plates are derived, which has never been done before in the literature. The accuracy of the method in this study is then validated by comparing the results with those of finite element modeling. The numerical results indicate that the derived weight functions are highly accurate and robust enough to predict the stress intensity factors for cracked functionally graded plates subjected to non-uniform stress distributions. The weight function method is therefore a time-saving technique and suitable for handling non-uniform stress fields.
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spelling doaj.art-729a0b8b2aaa4b4d9f50dc321ddb6c192023-11-20T06:52:23ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-07-011314315510.3390/ma13143155Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform StressesKun-Pang Kou0Jin-Long Cao1Yang Yang2Chi-Chiu Lam3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau 999078, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau 999078, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau 999078, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau 999078, ChinaIn this paper, a weight function method based on the first four terms of a Taylor’s series expansion is proposed to determine the stress intensity factors of functionally graded plates with semi-elliptical surface cracks. Cracked surfaces that are subjected to constant, linear, parabolic and cubic stress fields are considered. The weight functions for the surface, deepest and general points on the crack faces of long and deep cracked functionally graded plates are derived, which has never been done before in the literature. The accuracy of the method in this study is then validated by comparing the results with those of finite element modeling. The numerical results indicate that the derived weight functions are highly accurate and robust enough to predict the stress intensity factors for cracked functionally graded plates subjected to non-uniform stress distributions. The weight function method is therefore a time-saving technique and suitable for handling non-uniform stress fields.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3155functionally graded platesweight function methodstress intensity factorsnon-uniform stress distributionssemi-elliptical surface cracksfinite element analysis
spellingShingle Kun-Pang Kou
Jin-Long Cao
Yang Yang
Chi-Chiu Lam
Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform Stresses
Materials
functionally graded plates
weight function method
stress intensity factors
non-uniform stress distributions
semi-elliptical surface cracks
finite element analysis
title Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform Stresses
title_full Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform Stresses
title_fullStr Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform Stresses
title_full_unstemmed Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform Stresses
title_short Weight Function Method for Stress Intensity Factors of Semi-Elliptical Surface Cracks on Functionally Graded Plates Subjected to Non-Uniform Stresses
title_sort weight function method for stress intensity factors of semi elliptical surface cracks on functionally graded plates subjected to non uniform stresses
topic functionally graded plates
weight function method
stress intensity factors
non-uniform stress distributions
semi-elliptical surface cracks
finite element analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3155
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