Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis.
Salvia officinalis is one of the most important medicinal and aromatic plants in terms of nutritional and medicinal value because it contains a variety of vital active ingredients. Terpenoid compounds, particularly monoterpenes (C10) and sesquiterpenes, are the most important and abundant among thes...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2022-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269045 |
| _version_ | 1818193336989646848 |
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| author | Mohammed Ali Elsayed Nishawy Walaa A Ramadan Mohamed Ewas Mokhtar Said Rizk Ahmed G M Sief-Eldein Mohamed Abd S El-Zayat Ahmed H M Hassan Mingquan Guo Guang-Wan Hu Shengwei Wang Fatma A Ahmed Mohamed Hamdy Amar Qing-Feng Wang |
| author_facet | Mohammed Ali Elsayed Nishawy Walaa A Ramadan Mohamed Ewas Mokhtar Said Rizk Ahmed G M Sief-Eldein Mohamed Abd S El-Zayat Ahmed H M Hassan Mingquan Guo Guang-Wan Hu Shengwei Wang Fatma A Ahmed Mohamed Hamdy Amar Qing-Feng Wang |
| author_sort | Mohammed Ali |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Salvia officinalis is one of the most important medicinal and aromatic plants in terms of nutritional and medicinal value because it contains a variety of vital active ingredients. Terpenoid compounds, particularly monoterpenes (C10) and sesquiterpenes, are the most important and abundant among these active substances (C15). Terpenes play a variety of roles and have beneficial biological properties in plants. With these considerations, the current study sought to clone theNAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase (SoFLDH, EC: 1.1.1.354) gene from S. officinalis. Functional analysis revealed that, SoFLDH has an open reading frame of 2,580 base pairs that encodes 860 amino acids.SoFLDH has two conserved domains and four types of highly conserved motifs: YxxxK, RXR, RR (X8) W, TGxxGhaG. However, SoFLDH was cloned from Salvia officinalis leaves and functionally overexpressed in Arabidopsis thaliana to investigate its role in sesquiterpenoid synthases. In comparison to the transgenic plants, the wild-type plants showed a slight delay in growth and flowering formation. To this end, a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed that SoFLDH transgenic plants were responsible for numerous forms of terpene synthesis, particularly sesquiterpene. These results provide a base for further investigation on SoFLDH gene role and elucidating the regulatory mechanisms for sesquiterpene synthesis in S. offcinalis. And our study paves the way for the future metabolic engineering of the biosynthesis of useful terpene compounds in S. offcinalis. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T00:44:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-72a3b5aa3d8d482db82247169d6fc128 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T00:44:47Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-72a3b5aa3d8d482db82247169d6fc1282022-12-22T00:44:09ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176e026904510.1371/journal.pone.0269045Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis.Mohammed AliElsayed NishawyWalaa A RamadanMohamed EwasMokhtar Said RizkAhmed G M Sief-EldeinMohamed Abd S El-ZayatAhmed H M HassanMingquan GuoGuang-Wan HuShengwei WangFatma A AhmedMohamed Hamdy AmarQing-Feng WangSalvia officinalis is one of the most important medicinal and aromatic plants in terms of nutritional and medicinal value because it contains a variety of vital active ingredients. Terpenoid compounds, particularly monoterpenes (C10) and sesquiterpenes, are the most important and abundant among these active substances (C15). Terpenes play a variety of roles and have beneficial biological properties in plants. With these considerations, the current study sought to clone theNAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase (SoFLDH, EC: 1.1.1.354) gene from S. officinalis. Functional analysis revealed that, SoFLDH has an open reading frame of 2,580 base pairs that encodes 860 amino acids.SoFLDH has two conserved domains and four types of highly conserved motifs: YxxxK, RXR, RR (X8) W, TGxxGhaG. However, SoFLDH was cloned from Salvia officinalis leaves and functionally overexpressed in Arabidopsis thaliana to investigate its role in sesquiterpenoid synthases. In comparison to the transgenic plants, the wild-type plants showed a slight delay in growth and flowering formation. To this end, a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed that SoFLDH transgenic plants were responsible for numerous forms of terpene synthesis, particularly sesquiterpene. These results provide a base for further investigation on SoFLDH gene role and elucidating the regulatory mechanisms for sesquiterpene synthesis in S. offcinalis. And our study paves the way for the future metabolic engineering of the biosynthesis of useful terpene compounds in S. offcinalis.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269045 |
| spellingShingle | Mohammed Ali Elsayed Nishawy Walaa A Ramadan Mohamed Ewas Mokhtar Said Rizk Ahmed G M Sief-Eldein Mohamed Abd S El-Zayat Ahmed H M Hassan Mingquan Guo Guang-Wan Hu Shengwei Wang Fatma A Ahmed Mohamed Hamdy Amar Qing-Feng Wang Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis. PLoS ONE |
| title | Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis. |
| title_full | Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis. |
| title_fullStr | Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis. |
| title_short | Molecular characterization of a Novel NAD+-dependent farnesol dehydrogenase SoFLDH gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from Salvia officinalis. |
| title_sort | molecular characterization of a novel nad dependent farnesol dehydrogenase sofldh gene involved in sesquiterpenoid synthases from salvia officinalis |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269045 |
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