RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and Benchmark

Power line inspection is an important part of the smart grid. Efficient real-time detection of power devices on the power line is a challenging problem for power line inspection. In recent years, deep learning methods have achieved remarkable results in image classification and object detection. How...

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Main Authors: Feng Shuang, Sheng Han, Yong Li, Tongwei Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/2/125
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author Feng Shuang
Sheng Han
Yong Li
Tongwei Lu
author_facet Feng Shuang
Sheng Han
Yong Li
Tongwei Lu
author_sort Feng Shuang
collection DOAJ
description Power line inspection is an important part of the smart grid. Efficient real-time detection of power devices on the power line is a challenging problem for power line inspection. In recent years, deep learning methods have achieved remarkable results in image classification and object detection. However, in the power line inspection based on computer vision, datasets have a significant impact on deep learning. The lack of public high-quality power scene data hinders the application of deep learning. To address this problem, we built a dataset for power line inspection scenes, named RSIn-Dataset. RSIn-Dataset contains 4 categories and 1887 images, with abundant backgrounds. Then, we used mainstream object detection methods to build a benchmark, providing reference for insulator detection. In addition, to address the problem of detection inefficiency caused by large model parameters, an improved YoloV4 is proposed, named YoloV4++. It uses a lightweight network, i.e., MobileNetv1, as the backbone, and employs the depthwise separable convolution to replace the standard convolution. Meanwhile, the focal loss is implemented in the loss function to solve the impact of sample imbalance. The experimental results show the effectiveness of YoloV4++. The mAP and FPS can reach 94.24% and 53.82 FPS, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-72a80f9f691c49638ea0b14bb69027242023-11-16T20:06:58ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2023-02-017212510.3390/drones7020125RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and BenchmarkFeng Shuang0Sheng Han1Yong Li2Tongwei Lu3Guangxi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Maintenance of Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Maintenance of Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Maintenance of Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Maintenance of Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaPower line inspection is an important part of the smart grid. Efficient real-time detection of power devices on the power line is a challenging problem for power line inspection. In recent years, deep learning methods have achieved remarkable results in image classification and object detection. However, in the power line inspection based on computer vision, datasets have a significant impact on deep learning. The lack of public high-quality power scene data hinders the application of deep learning. To address this problem, we built a dataset for power line inspection scenes, named RSIn-Dataset. RSIn-Dataset contains 4 categories and 1887 images, with abundant backgrounds. Then, we used mainstream object detection methods to build a benchmark, providing reference for insulator detection. In addition, to address the problem of detection inefficiency caused by large model parameters, an improved YoloV4 is proposed, named YoloV4++. It uses a lightweight network, i.e., MobileNetv1, as the backbone, and employs the depthwise separable convolution to replace the standard convolution. Meanwhile, the focal loss is implemented in the loss function to solve the impact of sample imbalance. The experimental results show the effectiveness of YoloV4++. The mAP and FPS can reach 94.24% and 53.82 FPS, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/2/125power line inspectioninsulator detectiondeep learningconvolutional neural network
spellingShingle Feng Shuang
Sheng Han
Yong Li
Tongwei Lu
RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and Benchmark
Drones
power line inspection
insulator detection
deep learning
convolutional neural network
title RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and Benchmark
title_full RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and Benchmark
title_fullStr RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and Benchmark
title_full_unstemmed RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and Benchmark
title_short RSIn-Dataset: An UAV-Based Insulator Detection Aerial Images Dataset and Benchmark
title_sort rsin dataset an uav based insulator detection aerial images dataset and benchmark
topic power line inspection
insulator detection
deep learning
convolutional neural network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/2/125
work_keys_str_mv AT fengshuang rsindatasetanuavbasedinsulatordetectionaerialimagesdatasetandbenchmark
AT shenghan rsindatasetanuavbasedinsulatordetectionaerialimagesdatasetandbenchmark
AT yongli rsindatasetanuavbasedinsulatordetectionaerialimagesdatasetandbenchmark
AT tongweilu rsindatasetanuavbasedinsulatordetectionaerialimagesdatasetandbenchmark