A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a disease characterized by clinical polymorphism: a combination of diverse syndromes defined by differences in structure, course and outcome. The etiology and pathogenesis of this mental disorder is still not completely understood, in spite of the achievements in the fields of neuro...

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Main Authors: Elena Ivanova, Tzvetina Panayotova, Ivan Grechenliev, Bogomil Peshev, Penka Kolchakova, Vihra Milanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.795344/full
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author Elena Ivanova
Elena Ivanova
Tzvetina Panayotova
Ivan Grechenliev
Bogomil Peshev
Penka Kolchakova
Vihra Milanova
author_facet Elena Ivanova
Elena Ivanova
Tzvetina Panayotova
Ivan Grechenliev
Bogomil Peshev
Penka Kolchakova
Vihra Milanova
author_sort Elena Ivanova
collection DOAJ
description Schizophrenia is a disease characterized by clinical polymorphism: a combination of diverse syndromes defined by differences in structure, course and outcome. The etiology and pathogenesis of this mental disorder is still not completely understood, in spite of the achievements in the fields of neuroscience, genetics, neuroimaging and others. Different treatment strategies have been developed for patients with schizophrenia, but the search for new pharmacological agents continues with the mission of achieving a more effective control over the disease manifestations (positive and negative symptoms), improvement of the patients' social functioning and quality of life. The accumulated clinical experience has revealed that drug treatment and the inclusion in various rehabilitation programs and social skills training shows promising results in these patients. In recent years a plethora of evidence has been compiled regarding the role of music therapy as a possible alternative in the combination treatment of patients with mental disorders, schizophrenia included. Thus, the purpose of this review is to present the reader with a more detailed and science-based account of the beneficial effect of music therapy on the general wellbeing of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. To fulfill our goal, we will focus mainly on the evidence provided by modern neuroimaging research.
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spelling doaj.art-72a86dd5cad74d449ff0c699f4a39c152022-12-21T23:17:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402022-03-011310.3389/fpsyt.2022.795344795344A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in SchizophreniaElena Ivanova0Elena Ivanova1Tzvetina Panayotova2Ivan Grechenliev3Bogomil Peshev4Penka Kolchakova5Vihra Milanova6Psychiatric Clinic, Alexandrovska University Hospital, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, Medical University, Sofia, BulgariaPsychiatric Clinic, Alexandrovska University Hospital, Sofia, BulgariaPsychiatric Clinic, Alexandrovska University Hospital, Sofia, BulgariaPsychiatric Clinic, Alexandrovska University Hospital, Sofia, BulgariaPrivate Practice Psychiatrist, Plovdiv, BulgariaPsychiatric Clinic, Alexandrovska University Hospital, Sofia, BulgariaSchizophrenia is a disease characterized by clinical polymorphism: a combination of diverse syndromes defined by differences in structure, course and outcome. The etiology and pathogenesis of this mental disorder is still not completely understood, in spite of the achievements in the fields of neuroscience, genetics, neuroimaging and others. Different treatment strategies have been developed for patients with schizophrenia, but the search for new pharmacological agents continues with the mission of achieving a more effective control over the disease manifestations (positive and negative symptoms), improvement of the patients' social functioning and quality of life. The accumulated clinical experience has revealed that drug treatment and the inclusion in various rehabilitation programs and social skills training shows promising results in these patients. In recent years a plethora of evidence has been compiled regarding the role of music therapy as a possible alternative in the combination treatment of patients with mental disorders, schizophrenia included. Thus, the purpose of this review is to present the reader with a more detailed and science-based account of the beneficial effect of music therapy on the general wellbeing of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. To fulfill our goal, we will focus mainly on the evidence provided by modern neuroimaging research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.795344/fullschizophreniamusic therapycombination therapyneuroimagingnegative symptomscognitive deficits
spellingShingle Elena Ivanova
Elena Ivanova
Tzvetina Panayotova
Ivan Grechenliev
Bogomil Peshev
Penka Kolchakova
Vihra Milanova
A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in Schizophrenia
Frontiers in Psychiatry
schizophrenia
music therapy
combination therapy
neuroimaging
negative symptoms
cognitive deficits
title A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in Schizophrenia
title_full A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in Schizophrenia
title_fullStr A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in Schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in Schizophrenia
title_short A Complex Combination Therapy for a Complex Disease–Neuroimaging Evidence for the Effect of Music Therapy in Schizophrenia
title_sort complex combination therapy for a complex disease neuroimaging evidence for the effect of music therapy in schizophrenia
topic schizophrenia
music therapy
combination therapy
neuroimaging
negative symptoms
cognitive deficits
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.795344/full
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