The visualization of a mountain using 3D printing

Flat studies showing terrain (e.g. in form of maps) do not fully reflect its nature. Planning or design projects are definitely better represented in three-dimensional space. Previously used “sand tables”, especially popular in military applications, are expensive and uncomfortable to use due to the...

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Main Authors: Jakub Wabiński, Marta Kuźma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military University of Technology, Warsaw 2017-09-01
Series:Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
Subjects:
Online Access:http://biuletynwat.pl/gicid/01.3001.0010.5390
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author Jakub Wabiński
Marta Kuźma
author_facet Jakub Wabiński
Marta Kuźma
author_sort Jakub Wabiński
collection DOAJ
description Flat studies showing terrain (e.g. in form of maps) do not fully reflect its nature. Planning or design projects are definitely better represented in three-dimensional space. Previously used “sand tables”, especially popular in military applications, are expensive and uncomfortable to use due to their large size. In addition, they are modifiable only to a small extent and do not provide such accuracy as traditional maps. With the development of modern model relief techniques, a spectrum of the possibilities for development of customized spatial models (defined as models of the surrounding reality, mapped in the appropriate scale in three dimensions), has increased. The aim of this article is to present the possibilities of using 3D printing for the visualization of a mountain. Based on the digital terrain model (DTM), a model of a part of the Tatra Mountains was developed. It was established by DTM data processing and printing on a 3D printer using the FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) technology. This article describes the principles for developing such a model and the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed solution. Keywords: cartography, digital terrain model, sand table, FDM technology
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spelling doaj.art-72b00e8565664bd1a113ddff553de9ac2023-09-02T14:55:06ZengMilitary University of Technology, WarsawBiuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej1234-58652017-09-01663456110.5604/01.3001.0010.539001.3001.0010.5390The visualization of a mountain using 3D printingJakub Wabiński0Marta Kuźma1Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Geodezji, Instytut Geodezji, 00-908 Warszawa, ul. gen. S. Kaliskiego 2Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Geodezji, Instytut Geodezji, 00-908 Warszawa, ul. gen. S. Kaliskiego 2Flat studies showing terrain (e.g. in form of maps) do not fully reflect its nature. Planning or design projects are definitely better represented in three-dimensional space. Previously used “sand tables”, especially popular in military applications, are expensive and uncomfortable to use due to their large size. In addition, they are modifiable only to a small extent and do not provide such accuracy as traditional maps. With the development of modern model relief techniques, a spectrum of the possibilities for development of customized spatial models (defined as models of the surrounding reality, mapped in the appropriate scale in three dimensions), has increased. The aim of this article is to present the possibilities of using 3D printing for the visualization of a mountain. Based on the digital terrain model (DTM), a model of a part of the Tatra Mountains was developed. It was established by DTM data processing and printing on a 3D printer using the FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) technology. This article describes the principles for developing such a model and the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed solution. Keywords: cartography, digital terrain model, sand table, FDM technologyhttp://biuletynwat.pl/gicid/01.3001.0010.5390cartographydigital terrain modelsand tableFDM technology
spellingShingle Jakub Wabiński
Marta Kuźma
The visualization of a mountain using 3D printing
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
cartography
digital terrain model
sand table
FDM technology
title The visualization of a mountain using 3D printing
title_full The visualization of a mountain using 3D printing
title_fullStr The visualization of a mountain using 3D printing
title_full_unstemmed The visualization of a mountain using 3D printing
title_short The visualization of a mountain using 3D printing
title_sort visualization of a mountain using 3d printing
topic cartography
digital terrain model
sand table
FDM technology
url http://biuletynwat.pl/gicid/01.3001.0010.5390
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