Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000

The article deals with comparison of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects, which are often discussed in fluid mechanics fundamentals books. The commercial CFD software ANSYS/FLUENT 13 was used for computation of flow fields around the objects and determination of the drag an...

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Main Authors: Matas Richard, Lávička David
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2012-04-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20122501047
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author Matas Richard
Lávička David
author_facet Matas Richard
Lávička David
author_sort Matas Richard
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with comparison of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects, which are often discussed in fluid mechanics fundamentals books. The commercial CFD software ANSYS/FLUENT 13 was used for computation of flow fields around the objects and determination of the drag and lift coefficients. The flow fields of the two-dimensional objects were computed for velocity up to 160 km per hour and Reynolds number Re = 420 000. Main purpose was to verify the suggested computational domain and model settings for further more complex objects geometries. The more complex profiles are used to stabilize asymmetrical ('z'-shaped) pantographs of high-speed trains. The trains are used in two-way traffic where the pantographs have to operate with the same characteristics in both directions. Results of the CFD computations show oscillation of the drag and lift coefficients over time. The results are compared with theoretical and experimental data and discussed. Some examples are presented in the paper.
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spelling doaj.art-72b1e4a2ab434ba790c4178db60b9f872022-12-21T21:33:24ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2012-04-01250104710.1051/epjconf/20122501047Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000Matas RichardLávička DavidThe article deals with comparison of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects, which are often discussed in fluid mechanics fundamentals books. The commercial CFD software ANSYS/FLUENT 13 was used for computation of flow fields around the objects and determination of the drag and lift coefficients. The flow fields of the two-dimensional objects were computed for velocity up to 160 km per hour and Reynolds number Re = 420 000. Main purpose was to verify the suggested computational domain and model settings for further more complex objects geometries. The more complex profiles are used to stabilize asymmetrical ('z'-shaped) pantographs of high-speed trains. The trains are used in two-way traffic where the pantographs have to operate with the same characteristics in both directions. Results of the CFD computations show oscillation of the drag and lift coefficients over time. The results are compared with theoretical and experimental data and discussed. Some examples are presented in the paper.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20122501047
spellingShingle Matas Richard
Lávička David
Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000
title_full Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000
title_fullStr Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000
title_full_unstemmed Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000
title_short Computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two-dimensional objects with Reynolds number Re = 420 000
title_sort computation of drag and lift coefficients for simple two dimensional objects with reynolds number re 420 000
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20122501047
work_keys_str_mv AT matasrichard computationofdragandliftcoefficientsforsimpletwodimensionalobjectswithreynoldsnumberre420000
AT lavickadavid computationofdragandliftcoefficientsforsimpletwodimensionalobjectswithreynoldsnumberre420000