Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle Application

The aim of the paper is to present the battery equivalent circuit for electric vehicle application. Moreover, the model described below is dedicated to lithium-ion types of batteries. The purpose of this paper is to introduce an efficient and transparent method to develop a battery equivalent circui...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra Baczyńska, Waldemar Niewiadomski, Ana Gonçalves, Paulo Almeida, Ricardo Luís
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/4/1/11
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author Aleksandra Baczyńska
Waldemar Niewiadomski
Ana Gonçalves
Paulo Almeida
Ricardo Luís
author_facet Aleksandra Baczyńska
Waldemar Niewiadomski
Ana Gonçalves
Paulo Almeida
Ricardo Luís
author_sort Aleksandra Baczyńska
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to present the battery equivalent circuit for electric vehicle application. Moreover, the model described below is dedicated to lithium-ion types of batteries. The purpose of this paper is to introduce an efficient and transparent method to develop a battery equivalent circuit model. Battery modeling requires, depending on the chosen method, either significant calculations or a highly developed mathematical model for optimization. The model is evaluated in comparison to the real data measurements, to present the performance of the method. Battery measurements based on charge/discharge tests at a fixed C-rate are presented to show the relation of the output voltage profiles with the battery state of charge. The pulse discharge test is presented to obtain the electric parameters of the battery equivalent circuit model, using a Thévenin circuit. According to the Reverse Trike Ecologic Electric Vehicle (VEECO RT) characteristics used as a case study in this work, new values for vehicle autonomy and battery pack volume based on lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide cells are evaluated.
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spelling doaj.art-72b34820ce2e4601b7828db2948738f72022-12-22T03:37:38ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052018-02-01411110.3390/batteries4010011batteries4010011Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle ApplicationAleksandra Baczyńska0Waldemar Niewiadomski1Ana Gonçalves2Paulo Almeida3Ricardo Luís4Institute of Electrical Power Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Bohdana Stefanowskiego 18/22, 90-924 Lodz, PolandInstitute of Electrical Power Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Bohdana Stefanowskiego 18/22, 90-924 Lodz, PolandInstituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, PortugalInstituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, PortugalInstituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, R. Conselheiro Emídio Navarro 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, PortugalThe aim of the paper is to present the battery equivalent circuit for electric vehicle application. Moreover, the model described below is dedicated to lithium-ion types of batteries. The purpose of this paper is to introduce an efficient and transparent method to develop a battery equivalent circuit model. Battery modeling requires, depending on the chosen method, either significant calculations or a highly developed mathematical model for optimization. The model is evaluated in comparison to the real data measurements, to present the performance of the method. Battery measurements based on charge/discharge tests at a fixed C-rate are presented to show the relation of the output voltage profiles with the battery state of charge. The pulse discharge test is presented to obtain the electric parameters of the battery equivalent circuit model, using a Thévenin circuit. According to the Reverse Trike Ecologic Electric Vehicle (VEECO RT) characteristics used as a case study in this work, new values for vehicle autonomy and battery pack volume based on lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide cells are evaluated.http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/4/1/11battery equivalent circuit modelbattery parameters estimationlithium-ion batteryelectric vehicle
spellingShingle Aleksandra Baczyńska
Waldemar Niewiadomski
Ana Gonçalves
Paulo Almeida
Ricardo Luís
Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle Application
Batteries
battery equivalent circuit model
battery parameters estimation
lithium-ion battery
electric vehicle
title Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle Application
title_full Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle Application
title_fullStr Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle Application
title_full_unstemmed Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle Application
title_short Li-NMC Batteries Model Evaluation with Experimental Data for Electric Vehicle Application
title_sort li nmc batteries model evaluation with experimental data for electric vehicle application
topic battery equivalent circuit model
battery parameters estimation
lithium-ion battery
electric vehicle
url http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/4/1/11
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrabaczynska linmcbatteriesmodelevaluationwithexperimentaldataforelectricvehicleapplication
AT waldemarniewiadomski linmcbatteriesmodelevaluationwithexperimentaldataforelectricvehicleapplication
AT anagoncalves linmcbatteriesmodelevaluationwithexperimentaldataforelectricvehicleapplication
AT pauloalmeida linmcbatteriesmodelevaluationwithexperimentaldataforelectricvehicleapplication
AT ricardoluis linmcbatteriesmodelevaluationwithexperimentaldataforelectricvehicleapplication