Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave Partition

Face recognition has been deeply studied and widely used in recent years. A novel method, called local gradient number pattern (LGNP), is firstly presented in the paper for face description. For LGNP, the Sobel operator is adopted to extract the local gradient information, and the position of the gr...

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Main Authors: Junding Sun, Yanan Lv, Chaosheng Tang, Haifeng Sima, Xiaosheng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9004609/
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author Junding Sun
Yanan Lv
Chaosheng Tang
Haifeng Sima
Xiaosheng Wu
author_facet Junding Sun
Yanan Lv
Chaosheng Tang
Haifeng Sima
Xiaosheng Wu
author_sort Junding Sun
collection DOAJ
description Face recognition has been deeply studied and widely used in recent years. A novel method, called local gradient number pattern (LGNP), is firstly presented in the paper for face description. For LGNP, the Sobel operator is adopted to extract the local gradient information, and the position of the gray transitions in the local neighborhood is used to form the LGNP code based on the LDP-based methods. Then, the concept of fuzzy convex-concave partition (FCCP) is introduced to fuse the global and regional information based on convex-concave partition (CCP). By the combination of LGNP and FCCP, the proposed descriptor is denoted as FCCP_LGNP. To evaluate the performance of FCCP_LGNP comprehensively, a series of experiments were carried out on four different face databases ORL, CALTECH, GEORGIA, and FACE94, and the results show that FCCP_LGNP is superior to the recent state-of-the-art methods based on hand-crafted features. Even compared with the deep learning methods, VGG16 and ResNet101, the proposed descriptor still shows good performance.
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spelling doaj.art-72ba5b93c4994623ba385a90fb5be27a2022-12-21T18:19:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018357773579110.1109/ACCESS.2020.29753129004609Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave PartitionJunding Sun0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-0248Yanan Lv1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-4044Chaosheng Tang2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6923-855XHaifeng Sima3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2049-3637Xiaosheng Wu4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1688-9564School of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, ChinaFace recognition has been deeply studied and widely used in recent years. A novel method, called local gradient number pattern (LGNP), is firstly presented in the paper for face description. For LGNP, the Sobel operator is adopted to extract the local gradient information, and the position of the gray transitions in the local neighborhood is used to form the LGNP code based on the LDP-based methods. Then, the concept of fuzzy convex-concave partition (FCCP) is introduced to fuse the global and regional information based on convex-concave partition (CCP). By the combination of LGNP and FCCP, the proposed descriptor is denoted as FCCP_LGNP. To evaluate the performance of FCCP_LGNP comprehensively, a series of experiments were carried out on four different face databases ORL, CALTECH, GEORGIA, and FACE94, and the results show that FCCP_LGNP is superior to the recent state-of-the-art methods based on hand-crafted features. Even compared with the deep learning methods, VGG16 and ResNet101, the proposed descriptor still shows good performance.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9004609/Face recognitionlocal gradient number patternfuzzy convex-concave partitionLDP-based methods
spellingShingle Junding Sun
Yanan Lv
Chaosheng Tang
Haifeng Sima
Xiaosheng Wu
Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave Partition
IEEE Access
Face recognition
local gradient number pattern
fuzzy convex-concave partition
LDP-based methods
title Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave Partition
title_full Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave Partition
title_fullStr Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave Partition
title_full_unstemmed Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave Partition
title_short Face Recognition Based on Local Gradient Number Pattern and Fuzzy Convex-Concave Partition
title_sort face recognition based on local gradient number pattern and fuzzy convex concave partition
topic Face recognition
local gradient number pattern
fuzzy convex-concave partition
LDP-based methods
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9004609/
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AT chaoshengtang facerecognitionbasedonlocalgradientnumberpatternandfuzzyconvexconcavepartition
AT haifengsima facerecognitionbasedonlocalgradientnumberpatternandfuzzyconvexconcavepartition
AT xiaoshengwu facerecognitionbasedonlocalgradientnumberpatternandfuzzyconvexconcavepartition