Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental Sustainability

Purpose: The benefits of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in environmental resource management has been a topic of hot discussion for the policymakers across the world.  For the purpose, the government of Pakistan took initiative in 2018 to use technology for the country’s social we...

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Main Authors: Sulaman Hafeez Siddiqui, Sohail Saeed, Areeba Khan, Hina Bhatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CSRC Publishing 2021-04-01
Series:Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1656
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author Sulaman Hafeez Siddiqui
Sohail Saeed
Areeba Khan
Hina Bhatti
author_facet Sulaman Hafeez Siddiqui
Sohail Saeed
Areeba Khan
Hina Bhatti
author_sort Sulaman Hafeez Siddiqui
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The benefits of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in environmental resource management has been a topic of hot discussion for the policymakers across the world.  For the purpose, the government of Pakistan took initiative in 2018 to use technology for the country’s social welfare, financial benefits and to enhance environmental sustainability and named it as “Digital Pakistan Initiative”. Design/Methodology/Approach: For analysis, this study took CO2 emissions as the dependent variable and ICT, FDI inflows, and Trade Openness as independent variables. Data were collected on bimonthly basis from 2004 through 2019, and analyzed employing ARDL approach. Main purpose of the study was to examine the short-run and long-run relationship among carbon emissions and ICT, FDI Inflows and Trade Openness. Findings: The findings show that there exists a short-run relationship among all the variables; however, FDI inflows and trade openness have a significant relationship with CO2 emissions. The results also exhibit that there is no long-run relationship between CO2 emissions, FDI inflows, and Trade openness while ICT has an insignificant long-run relationship with CO2 emissions. With the increase of information and communication, the country’s environmental sustainability is also increased. Implications/Originality/Value: The current study was based on least considered variables and the pioneer in testing the complex relationship through VAR estimation.
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spelling doaj.art-72c47eb93ebf4950908c00ec95b5d08a2022-12-21T20:17:29ZengCSRC PublishingJournal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies2519-03182518-84882021-04-017210.26710/jafee.v7i2.1656Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental SustainabilitySulaman Hafeez Siddiqui0Sohail Saeed1Areeba Khan2Hina Bhatti3Institute of Business Management and Administrative Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur PakistanDepartment of Commerce, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur PakistanInstitute of Business Management and Administrative Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur PakistanThe Islamia University of Bahawalpur PakistanPurpose: The benefits of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in environmental resource management has been a topic of hot discussion for the policymakers across the world.  For the purpose, the government of Pakistan took initiative in 2018 to use technology for the country’s social welfare, financial benefits and to enhance environmental sustainability and named it as “Digital Pakistan Initiative”. Design/Methodology/Approach: For analysis, this study took CO2 emissions as the dependent variable and ICT, FDI inflows, and Trade Openness as independent variables. Data were collected on bimonthly basis from 2004 through 2019, and analyzed employing ARDL approach. Main purpose of the study was to examine the short-run and long-run relationship among carbon emissions and ICT, FDI Inflows and Trade Openness. Findings: The findings show that there exists a short-run relationship among all the variables; however, FDI inflows and trade openness have a significant relationship with CO2 emissions. The results also exhibit that there is no long-run relationship between CO2 emissions, FDI inflows, and Trade openness while ICT has an insignificant long-run relationship with CO2 emissions. With the increase of information and communication, the country’s environmental sustainability is also increased. Implications/Originality/Value: The current study was based on least considered variables and the pioneer in testing the complex relationship through VAR estimation.http://publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1656Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)Environmental SustainabilityInternational Trade and Investment
spellingShingle Sulaman Hafeez Siddiqui
Sohail Saeed
Areeba Khan
Hina Bhatti
Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental Sustainability
Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies
Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)
Environmental Sustainability
International Trade and Investment
title Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental Sustainability
title_full Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental Sustainability
title_fullStr Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental Sustainability
title_full_unstemmed Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental Sustainability
title_short Role of Information and Communication Technology, Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Environmental Sustainability
title_sort role of information and communication technology foreign direct investment and trade openness in environmental sustainability
topic Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)
Environmental Sustainability
International Trade and Investment
url http://publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1656
work_keys_str_mv AT sulamanhafeezsiddiqui roleofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyforeigndirectinvestmentandtradeopennessinenvironmentalsustainability
AT sohailsaeed roleofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyforeigndirectinvestmentandtradeopennessinenvironmentalsustainability
AT areebakhan roleofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyforeigndirectinvestmentandtradeopennessinenvironmentalsustainability
AT hinabhatti roleofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyforeigndirectinvestmentandtradeopennessinenvironmentalsustainability