Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered Survey

<p>Introduction: To assess characteristics, satisfaction, and disposition of emergency department (ED) patients who successfully received ultrasound (US)-guided peripheral intravenous (IV) access.</p> <p>Methods: This is a prospective observational study among ED patients who succ...

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Main Authors: Keith Boniface, Hamid Shokoohi, Elizabeth M Schoenfeld
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eScholarship Publishing, University of California 2011-05-01
Series:Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://escholarship.org/uc/item/1cg689zq
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author Keith Boniface
Hamid Shokoohi
Elizabeth M Schoenfeld
author_facet Keith Boniface
Hamid Shokoohi
Elizabeth M Schoenfeld
author_sort Keith Boniface
collection DOAJ
description <p>Introduction: To assess characteristics, satisfaction, and disposition of emergency department (ED) patients who successfully received ultrasound (US)-guided peripheral intravenous (IV) access.</p> <p>Methods: This is a prospective observational study among ED patients who successfully received US-guided peripheral IV access by ED technicians. Nineteen ED technicians were taught to use US guidance to obtain IV access. Training sessions consisted of didactic instruction and hands-on practice. The US guidance for IV access was limited to patients with difficult access. After successfully receiving an US-guided peripheral IV, patients were approached by research assistants who administered a 10-question survey. Disposition information was collected after the conclusion of the ED visit by accessing patients’ electronic medical record.</p> <p>Results: In total, 146 surveys were completed in patients successfully receiving US-guided IVs. Patients reported an average satisfaction with the procedure of 9.2 of 10. Forty-two percent of patients had a body mass index (BMI) of greater than 30, and 17.8% had a BMI of more than 35. Sixty-two percent reported a history of central venous catheter placement. This patient population averaged 3 ED visits per year in the past year. Fifty-three percent of the patients were admitted.</p> <p>Conclusion: Patients requiring US-guided IVs in our ED are discharged home at the conclusion of their ED visit about half of the time. These patients reported high rates of both difficult IV access and central venous catheter placement in the past. Patient satisfaction with US-guided IVs was very high. These data support the continued use of US-guided peripheral IVs in this patient population. [West J Emerg Med. 2011;12(4):475–477.]</p>
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spelling doaj.art-72c4807d9ee944fe91ea23caad0db5d62022-12-22T01:39:00ZengeScholarship Publishing, University of CaliforniaWestern Journal of Emergency Medicine1936-900X1936-90182011-05-01124475477Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered SurveyKeith BonifaceHamid ShokoohiElizabeth M Schoenfeld<p>Introduction: To assess characteristics, satisfaction, and disposition of emergency department (ED) patients who successfully received ultrasound (US)-guided peripheral intravenous (IV) access.</p> <p>Methods: This is a prospective observational study among ED patients who successfully received US-guided peripheral IV access by ED technicians. Nineteen ED technicians were taught to use US guidance to obtain IV access. Training sessions consisted of didactic instruction and hands-on practice. The US guidance for IV access was limited to patients with difficult access. After successfully receiving an US-guided peripheral IV, patients were approached by research assistants who administered a 10-question survey. Disposition information was collected after the conclusion of the ED visit by accessing patients’ electronic medical record.</p> <p>Results: In total, 146 surveys were completed in patients successfully receiving US-guided IVs. Patients reported an average satisfaction with the procedure of 9.2 of 10. Forty-two percent of patients had a body mass index (BMI) of greater than 30, and 17.8% had a BMI of more than 35. Sixty-two percent reported a history of central venous catheter placement. This patient population averaged 3 ED visits per year in the past year. Fifty-three percent of the patients were admitted.</p> <p>Conclusion: Patients requiring US-guided IVs in our ED are discharged home at the conclusion of their ED visit about half of the time. These patients reported high rates of both difficult IV access and central venous catheter placement in the past. Patient satisfaction with US-guided IVs was very high. These data support the continued use of US-guided peripheral IVs in this patient population. [West J Emerg Med. 2011;12(4):475–477.]</p>http://escholarship.org/uc/item/1cg689zqultrasoundintravenous accessemergency departmentsatisfactiondisposition
spellingShingle Keith Boniface
Hamid Shokoohi
Elizabeth M Schoenfeld
Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered Survey
Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
ultrasound
intravenous access
emergency department
satisfaction
disposition
title Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered Survey
title_full Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered Survey
title_fullStr Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered Survey
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered Survey
title_short Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access in the Emergency Department: Patient-Centered Survey
title_sort ultrasound guided peripheral intravenous access in the emergency department patient centered survey
topic ultrasound
intravenous access
emergency department
satisfaction
disposition
url http://escholarship.org/uc/item/1cg689zq
work_keys_str_mv AT keithboniface ultrasoundguidedperipheralintravenousaccessintheemergencydepartmentpatientcenteredsurvey
AT hamidshokoohi ultrasoundguidedperipheralintravenousaccessintheemergencydepartmentpatientcenteredsurvey
AT elizabethmschoenfeld ultrasoundguidedperipheralintravenousaccessintheemergencydepartmentpatientcenteredsurvey