Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Background and objective To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of erlotinib as the first-line therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods A total of 28 pathologically-confirmed NSCLC patients who could not receive willingly or tolerate traditional cytotoxic drugs chemotherapy we...

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Main Authors: Yunjian HUANG, Jing ZHANG, Zhenwu XU, Wu ZHUANG, Biao WU, Cheng HUANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2009-12-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2009.12.11&path[]=1235
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author Yunjian HUANG
Jing ZHANG
Zhenwu XU
Wu ZHUANG
Biao WU
Cheng HUANG
author_facet Yunjian HUANG
Jing ZHANG
Zhenwu XU
Wu ZHUANG
Biao WU
Cheng HUANG
author_sort Yunjian HUANG
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of erlotinib as the first-line therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods A total of 28 pathologically-confirmed NSCLC patients who could not receive willingly or tolerate traditional cytotoxic drugs chemotherapy were enrolled. Erlotinib was orally administered 150 mg daily until disease progression or the occurrence of intolerable toxicity. Results Among a total of 28 patients, the objective response rate (ORR) of erlotinib was 28.6%. The disease control rate (DCR) was 60.7%. The rate of symptom relief was 53.6%. The median progression free survival (PFS) was 3.2 (95%CI: 0.851-5.585) months. The median overall survival (OS) was 9.6 (95%CI: 7.179-12.021) months. One-year survival rate was 32.1%. The therapeutic effect was better in patients with rash. Most of the toxicities were grade I and grade II toxicity. The most common adverse events were rash (46.4%), diarrhea (32.1%), skin dry (25.0%), anorexia(17.9%), fatigue (10.7%) and increased transaminase (7.1%). Conclusion Erlotinib provided another choice for the patients who could not willingly receive or tolerate chemotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-72c8e59a848d4dcfa45f2e2be78215122022-12-21T23:43:05ZzhoChinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis AssociationChinese Journal of Lung Cancer1009-34191999-61872009-12-01121212821286Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung CancerYunjian HUANGJing ZHANGZhenwu XUWu ZHUANGBiao WUCheng HUANGBackground and objective To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of erlotinib as the first-line therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods A total of 28 pathologically-confirmed NSCLC patients who could not receive willingly or tolerate traditional cytotoxic drugs chemotherapy were enrolled. Erlotinib was orally administered 150 mg daily until disease progression or the occurrence of intolerable toxicity. Results Among a total of 28 patients, the objective response rate (ORR) of erlotinib was 28.6%. The disease control rate (DCR) was 60.7%. The rate of symptom relief was 53.6%. The median progression free survival (PFS) was 3.2 (95%CI: 0.851-5.585) months. The median overall survival (OS) was 9.6 (95%CI: 7.179-12.021) months. One-year survival rate was 32.1%. The therapeutic effect was better in patients with rash. Most of the toxicities were grade I and grade II toxicity. The most common adverse events were rash (46.4%), diarrhea (32.1%), skin dry (25.0%), anorexia(17.9%), fatigue (10.7%) and increased transaminase (7.1%). Conclusion Erlotinib provided another choice for the patients who could not willingly receive or tolerate chemotherapy.http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2009.12.11&path[]=1235ErlotinibLung neoplasmsFirst-line therapy
spellingShingle Yunjian HUANG
Jing ZHANG
Zhenwu XU
Wu ZHUANG
Biao WU
Cheng HUANG
Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Erlotinib
Lung neoplasms
First-line therapy
title Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
title_fullStr Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
title_short Clinical Observation of Erlotinib as the First-line Treatment for Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
title_sort clinical observation of erlotinib as the first line treatment for patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer
topic Erlotinib
Lung neoplasms
First-line therapy
url http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2009.12.11&path[]=1235
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