Liver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected network

Abstract Background Malignant liver tumor is one of the main causes of human death. In order to help physician better diagnose and make personalized treatment schemes, in clinical practice, it is often necessary to segment and visualize the liver tumor from abdominal computed tomography images. Due...

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Main Authors: Lei Chen, Hong Song, Chi Wang, Yutao Cui, Jian Yang, Xiaohua Hu, Le Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-12-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-019-3069-x
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author Lei Chen
Hong Song
Chi Wang
Yutao Cui
Jian Yang
Xiaohua Hu
Le Zhang
author_facet Lei Chen
Hong Song
Chi Wang
Yutao Cui
Jian Yang
Xiaohua Hu
Le Zhang
author_sort Lei Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Malignant liver tumor is one of the main causes of human death. In order to help physician better diagnose and make personalized treatment schemes, in clinical practice, it is often necessary to segment and visualize the liver tumor from abdominal computed tomography images. Due to the large number of slices in computed tomography sequence, developing an automatic and reliable segmentation method is very favored by physicians. However, because of the noise existed in the scan sequence and the similar pixel intensity of liver tumors with their surrounding tissues, besides, the size, position and shape of tumors also vary from one patient to another, automatic liver tumor segmentation is still a difficult task. Results We perform the proposed algorithm to the Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge dataset and evaluate the segmentation results. Experimental results reveal that the proposed method achieved an average Dice score of 68.4% for tumor segmentation by using the designed network, and ASD, MSD, VOE and RVD improved from 27.8 to 21, 147 to 124, 0.52 to 0.46 and 0.69 to 0.73, respectively after performing adversarial training strategy, which proved the effectiveness of the proposed method. Conclusions The testing results show that the proposed method achieves improved performance, which corroborated the adversarial training based strategy can achieve more accurate and robustness results on liver tumor segmentation task.
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spelling doaj.art-72cd1958e630452ca5b131a13a6f97bc2022-12-21T23:18:51ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052019-12-0120S1611310.1186/s12859-019-3069-xLiver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected networkLei Chen0Hong Song1Chi Wang2Yutao Cui3Jian Yang4Xiaohua Hu5Le Zhang6School of Computer Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Computer Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Computer Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Computer Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Optics and Electronics & Technology, Beijing Institute of TechnologyCollege of Computing & Informatics, Drexel UniversityCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan UniversityAbstract Background Malignant liver tumor is one of the main causes of human death. In order to help physician better diagnose and make personalized treatment schemes, in clinical practice, it is often necessary to segment and visualize the liver tumor from abdominal computed tomography images. Due to the large number of slices in computed tomography sequence, developing an automatic and reliable segmentation method is very favored by physicians. However, because of the noise existed in the scan sequence and the similar pixel intensity of liver tumors with their surrounding tissues, besides, the size, position and shape of tumors also vary from one patient to another, automatic liver tumor segmentation is still a difficult task. Results We perform the proposed algorithm to the Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge dataset and evaluate the segmentation results. Experimental results reveal that the proposed method achieved an average Dice score of 68.4% for tumor segmentation by using the designed network, and ASD, MSD, VOE and RVD improved from 27.8 to 21, 147 to 124, 0.52 to 0.46 and 0.69 to 0.73, respectively after performing adversarial training strategy, which proved the effectiveness of the proposed method. Conclusions The testing results show that the proposed method achieves improved performance, which corroborated the adversarial training based strategy can achieve more accurate and robustness results on liver tumor segmentation task.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-019-3069-xFully convolutional neural networkCTLiver segmentationLiver tumor segmentation
spellingShingle Lei Chen
Hong Song
Chi Wang
Yutao Cui
Jian Yang
Xiaohua Hu
Le Zhang
Liver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected network
BMC Bioinformatics
Fully convolutional neural network
CT
Liver segmentation
Liver tumor segmentation
title Liver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected network
title_full Liver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected network
title_fullStr Liver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected network
title_full_unstemmed Liver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected network
title_short Liver tumor segmentation in CT volumes using an adversarial densely connected network
title_sort liver tumor segmentation in ct volumes using an adversarial densely connected network
topic Fully convolutional neural network
CT
Liver segmentation
Liver tumor segmentation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-019-3069-x
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AT yutaocui livertumorsegmentationinctvolumesusinganadversarialdenselyconnectednetwork
AT jianyang livertumorsegmentationinctvolumesusinganadversarialdenselyconnectednetwork
AT xiaohuahu livertumorsegmentationinctvolumesusinganadversarialdenselyconnectednetwork
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