Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based Model

Kidney tumors represent a type of cancer that people of advanced age are more likely to develop. For this reason, it is important to exercise caution and provide diagnostic tests in the later stages of life. Medical imaging and deep learning methods are becoming increasingly attractive in this sense...

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Main Authors: Fuat Türk, Murat Lüy, Necaattin Barışçı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/10/1772
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author Fuat Türk
Murat Lüy
Necaattin Barışçı
author_facet Fuat Türk
Murat Lüy
Necaattin Barışçı
author_sort Fuat Türk
collection DOAJ
description Kidney tumors represent a type of cancer that people of advanced age are more likely to develop. For this reason, it is important to exercise caution and provide diagnostic tests in the later stages of life. Medical imaging and deep learning methods are becoming increasingly attractive in this sense. Developing deep learning models to help physicians identify tumors with successful segmentation is of great importance. However, not many successful systems exist for soft tissue organs, such as the kidneys and the prostate, of which segmentation is relatively difficult. In such cases where segmentation is difficult, V-Net-based models are mostly used. This paper proposes a new hybrid model using the superior features of existing V-Net models. The model represents a more successful system with improvements in the encoder and decoder phases not previously applied. We believe that this new hybrid V-Net model could help the majority of physicians, particularly those focused on kidney and kidney tumor segmentation. The proposed model showed better performance in segmentation than existing imaging models and can be easily integrated into all systems due to its flexible structure and applicability. The hybrid V-Net model exhibited average Dice coefficients of 97.7% and 86.5% for kidney and tumor segmentation, respectively, and, therefore, could be used as a reliable method for soft tissue organ segmentation.
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spelling doaj.art-72cd5c58a0a648f9b109a520afbac91a2023-11-20T17:01:03ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-10-01810177210.3390/math8101772Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based ModelFuat Türk0Murat Lüy1Necaattin Barışçı2Computer Engineering, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Kirikkale University, Kirikkale 71451, TurkeyElectrica & Electronics Engineering, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Kirikkale, Kirikkale 71451, TurkeyComputer Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Gazi University, Ankara 06560, TurkeyKidney tumors represent a type of cancer that people of advanced age are more likely to develop. For this reason, it is important to exercise caution and provide diagnostic tests in the later stages of life. Medical imaging and deep learning methods are becoming increasingly attractive in this sense. Developing deep learning models to help physicians identify tumors with successful segmentation is of great importance. However, not many successful systems exist for soft tissue organs, such as the kidneys and the prostate, of which segmentation is relatively difficult. In such cases where segmentation is difficult, V-Net-based models are mostly used. This paper proposes a new hybrid model using the superior features of existing V-Net models. The model represents a more successful system with improvements in the encoder and decoder phases not previously applied. We believe that this new hybrid V-Net model could help the majority of physicians, particularly those focused on kidney and kidney tumor segmentation. The proposed model showed better performance in segmentation than existing imaging models and can be easily integrated into all systems due to its flexible structure and applicability. The hybrid V-Net model exhibited average Dice coefficients of 97.7% and 86.5% for kidney and tumor segmentation, respectively, and, therefore, could be used as a reliable method for soft tissue organ segmentation.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/10/1772medical image segmentationrenal segmentationcomputed tomographykidney cancerhybrid V-Net model
spellingShingle Fuat Türk
Murat Lüy
Necaattin Barışçı
Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based Model
Mathematics
medical image segmentation
renal segmentation
computed tomography
kidney cancer
hybrid V-Net model
title Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based Model
title_full Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based Model
title_fullStr Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based Model
title_full_unstemmed Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based Model
title_short Kidney and Renal Tumor Segmentation Using a Hybrid V-Net-Based Model
title_sort kidney and renal tumor segmentation using a hybrid v net based model
topic medical image segmentation
renal segmentation
computed tomography
kidney cancer
hybrid V-Net model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/10/1772
work_keys_str_mv AT fuatturk kidneyandrenaltumorsegmentationusingahybridvnetbasedmodel
AT muratluy kidneyandrenaltumorsegmentationusingahybridvnetbasedmodel
AT necaattinbarıscı kidneyandrenaltumorsegmentationusingahybridvnetbasedmodel