Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran
Introduction: Myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) accounts for 5-15% of acute myocardial infarction (MI) cases. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and family history of cardio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention
2022-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Preventive Epidemiology |
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Online Access: | https://jprevepi.com/PDF/jpe-7-e26167.pdf |
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author | Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli Soudabeh Behrooj Hossein Farshidi Farid Khorrami Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani |
author_facet | Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli Soudabeh Behrooj Hossein Farshidi Farid Khorrami Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani |
author_sort | Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) accounts for 5-15% of acute myocardial infarction (MI) cases. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and family history of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and their association with gender in patients with MINOCA. Patients and Methods: Around 1772 patients entered this cross-sectional study. Prevalence of diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia was significantly higher in women compared to men (P<0.001). Smoking was more common in men than women (P<0.001). Results: Women with MINOCA are more likely to have hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes than men with MINOCA, whereas men are more likely to be smokers. Conclusion: Effective blood pressure control, correction of lipid profile and proper glycemic control can prevent MINOCA and its associated morbidities and mortality, especially in women. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:26:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-72cd725e21e549f795cf6320ba935d46 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-3934 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:26:19Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Preventive Epidemiology |
spelling | doaj.art-72cd725e21e549f795cf6320ba935d462022-12-22T04:07:08ZengSociety of Diabetic Nephropathy PreventionJournal of Preventive Epidemiology2476-39342022-07-0172e26167e2616710.34172/jpe.2022.26167jpe-26167Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in IranAli Rezazadeh Roudkoli0Soudabeh Behrooj1Hossein Farshidi2Farid Khorrami3Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani4Hormozgan Cardiovascular Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranCardiovascular Department, Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranHormozgan Cardiovascular Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranDepartment of Health Information Technology, Faculty of Para-Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranHormozgan Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranIntroduction: Myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) accounts for 5-15% of acute myocardial infarction (MI) cases. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and family history of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and their association with gender in patients with MINOCA. Patients and Methods: Around 1772 patients entered this cross-sectional study. Prevalence of diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia was significantly higher in women compared to men (P<0.001). Smoking was more common in men than women (P<0.001). Results: Women with MINOCA are more likely to have hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes than men with MINOCA, whereas men are more likely to be smokers. Conclusion: Effective blood pressure control, correction of lipid profile and proper glycemic control can prevent MINOCA and its associated morbidities and mortality, especially in women.https://jprevepi.com/PDF/jpe-7-e26167.pdfgenderhypertensiondiabeteshyperlipidemiasmoking |
spellingShingle | Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli Soudabeh Behrooj Hossein Farshidi Farid Khorrami Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran Journal of Preventive Epidemiology gender hypertension diabetes hyperlipidemia smoking |
title | Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran |
title_full | Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran |
title_fullStr | Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran |
title_short | Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran |
title_sort | clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in iran |
topic | gender hypertension diabetes hyperlipidemia smoking |
url | https://jprevepi.com/PDF/jpe-7-e26167.pdf |
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