Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran

Introduction: Myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) accounts for 5-15% of acute myocardial infarction (MI) cases. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and family history of cardio...

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Main Authors: Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli, Soudabeh Behrooj, Hossein Farshidi, Farid Khorrami, Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Diabetic Nephropathy Prevention 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Preventive Epidemiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jprevepi.com/PDF/jpe-7-e26167.pdf
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author Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli
Soudabeh Behrooj
Hossein Farshidi
Farid Khorrami
Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani
author_facet Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli
Soudabeh Behrooj
Hossein Farshidi
Farid Khorrami
Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani
author_sort Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) accounts for 5-15% of acute myocardial infarction (MI) cases. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and family history of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and their association with gender in patients with MINOCA. Patients and Methods: Around 1772 patients entered this cross-sectional study. Prevalence of diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia was significantly higher in women compared to men (P<0.001). Smoking was more common in men than women (P<0.001). Results: Women with MINOCA are more likely to have hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes than men with MINOCA, whereas men are more likely to be smokers. Conclusion: Effective blood pressure control, correction of lipid profile and proper glycemic control can prevent MINOCA and its associated morbidities and mortality, especially in women.
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spelling doaj.art-72cd725e21e549f795cf6320ba935d462022-12-22T04:07:08ZengSociety of Diabetic Nephropathy PreventionJournal of Preventive Epidemiology2476-39342022-07-0172e26167e2616710.34172/jpe.2022.26167jpe-26167Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in IranAli Rezazadeh Roudkoli0Soudabeh Behrooj1Hossein Farshidi2Farid Khorrami3Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani4Hormozgan Cardiovascular Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranCardiovascular Department, Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranHormozgan Cardiovascular Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranDepartment of Health Information Technology, Faculty of Para-Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranHormozgan Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Mohammadi Hospital, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, IranIntroduction: Myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA) accounts for 5-15% of acute myocardial infarction (MI) cases. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, and family history of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and their association with gender in patients with MINOCA. Patients and Methods: Around 1772 patients entered this cross-sectional study. Prevalence of diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia was significantly higher in women compared to men (P<0.001). Smoking was more common in men than women (P<0.001). Results: Women with MINOCA are more likely to have hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes than men with MINOCA, whereas men are more likely to be smokers. Conclusion: Effective blood pressure control, correction of lipid profile and proper glycemic control can prevent MINOCA and its associated morbidities and mortality, especially in women.https://jprevepi.com/PDF/jpe-7-e26167.pdfgenderhypertensiondiabeteshyperlipidemiasmoking
spellingShingle Ali Rezazadeh Roudkoli
Soudabeh Behrooj
Hossein Farshidi
Farid Khorrami
Setayesh Sotoudehnia Korani
Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran
Journal of Preventive Epidemiology
gender
hypertension
diabetes
hyperlipidemia
smoking
title Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran
title_full Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran
title_fullStr Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran
title_short Clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in Iran
title_sort clinical profiles of patients with myocardial infarction without obstructive coronary artery disease in iran
topic gender
hypertension
diabetes
hyperlipidemia
smoking
url https://jprevepi.com/PDF/jpe-7-e26167.pdf
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