2D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stress
Abstract Background Drought stress is the most limiting factor for plant growth and crop production worldwide. As a major cereal crop, wheat is susceptible to drought. Thus, discovering and utilizing drought-tolerant gene resources from related species are highly important for improving wheat drough...
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BMC
2022-05-01
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Series: | BMC Genomics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08599-1 |
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author | Fengkun Lu Wenjing Duan Yue Cui Junwei Zhang Dong Zhu Ming Zhang Yueming Yan |
author_facet | Fengkun Lu Wenjing Duan Yue Cui Junwei Zhang Dong Zhu Ming Zhang Yueming Yan |
author_sort | Fengkun Lu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Drought stress is the most limiting factor for plant growth and crop production worldwide. As a major cereal crop, wheat is susceptible to drought. Thus, discovering and utilizing drought-tolerant gene resources from related species are highly important for improving wheat drought resistance. In this study, the drought tolerance of wheat Zhongmai 8601-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line YW642 was estimated under drought stress, and then two-dimensional difference gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE) based proteome analysis of the developing grains was performed to uncover the drought-resistant proteins. Results The results showed that 7XL/7DS translocation possessed a better drought-tolerance compared to Zhongmai 8601. 2D-DIGE identified 146 differential accumulation protein (DAP) spots corresponding to 113 unique proteins during five grain developmental stages of YW642 under drought stress. Among them, 55 DAP spots corresponding to 48 unique proteins displayed an upregulated expression, which were mainly involved in stress/defense, energy metabolism, starch metabolism, protein metabolism/folding and transport. The cis-acting element analysis revealed that abundant stress-related elements were present in the promoter regions of the drought-responsive protein genes, which could play important roles in drought defense. RNA-seq and RT-qPCR analyses revealed that some regulated DAP genes also showed a high expression level in response to drought stress. Conclusions Our results indicated that Wheat-Th. intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line carried abundant drought-resistant proteins that had potential application values for wheat drought tolerance improvement. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:47:07Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2164 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:47:07Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
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series | BMC Genomics |
spelling | doaj.art-72cd9c1a33b1424bb6fb04661d8148472022-12-22T03:24:33ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642022-05-0123112010.1186/s12864-022-08599-12D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stressFengkun Lu0Wenjing Duan1Yue Cui2Junwei Zhang3Dong Zhu4Ming Zhang5Yueming Yan6Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Gene Resources and Biotechnology for Carbon Reduction and Environmental Improvement, College of Life Science, Capital Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Plant Gene Resources and Biotechnology for Carbon Reduction and Environmental Improvement, College of Life Science, Capital Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Plant Gene Resources and Biotechnology for Carbon Reduction and Environmental Improvement, College of Life Science, Capital Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Plant Gene Resources and Biotechnology for Carbon Reduction and Environmental Improvement, College of Life Science, Capital Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Plant Gene Resources and Biotechnology for Carbon Reduction and Environmental Improvement, College of Life Science, Capital Normal UniversityCollege of Agricultural and Biological Engineering (College of Tree Peony), Heze UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Plant Gene Resources and Biotechnology for Carbon Reduction and Environmental Improvement, College of Life Science, Capital Normal UniversityAbstract Background Drought stress is the most limiting factor for plant growth and crop production worldwide. As a major cereal crop, wheat is susceptible to drought. Thus, discovering and utilizing drought-tolerant gene resources from related species are highly important for improving wheat drought resistance. In this study, the drought tolerance of wheat Zhongmai 8601-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line YW642 was estimated under drought stress, and then two-dimensional difference gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE) based proteome analysis of the developing grains was performed to uncover the drought-resistant proteins. Results The results showed that 7XL/7DS translocation possessed a better drought-tolerance compared to Zhongmai 8601. 2D-DIGE identified 146 differential accumulation protein (DAP) spots corresponding to 113 unique proteins during five grain developmental stages of YW642 under drought stress. Among them, 55 DAP spots corresponding to 48 unique proteins displayed an upregulated expression, which were mainly involved in stress/defense, energy metabolism, starch metabolism, protein metabolism/folding and transport. The cis-acting element analysis revealed that abundant stress-related elements were present in the promoter regions of the drought-responsive protein genes, which could play important roles in drought defense. RNA-seq and RT-qPCR analyses revealed that some regulated DAP genes also showed a high expression level in response to drought stress. Conclusions Our results indicated that Wheat-Th. intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line carried abundant drought-resistant proteins that had potential application values for wheat drought tolerance improvement.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08599-1Wheat7XL/7DS translocationGrain proteome2D-DIGEDrought tolerance |
spellingShingle | Fengkun Lu Wenjing Duan Yue Cui Junwei Zhang Dong Zhu Ming Zhang Yueming Yan 2D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stress BMC Genomics Wheat 7XL/7DS translocation Grain proteome 2D-DIGE Drought tolerance |
title | 2D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stress |
title_full | 2D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stress |
title_fullStr | 2D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stress |
title_full_unstemmed | 2D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stress |
title_short | 2D-DIGE based proteome analysis of wheat-Thinopyrum intermedium 7XL/7DS translocation line under drought stress |
title_sort | 2d dige based proteome analysis of wheat thinopyrum intermedium 7xl 7ds translocation line under drought stress |
topic | Wheat 7XL/7DS translocation Grain proteome 2D-DIGE Drought tolerance |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08599-1 |
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