Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm

Abstract Background Pulmonary pseudoaneurysm (PPA) is a potentially lethal complication of lung resection with a high risk of recurrence after endovascular coiling. Case presentation We report a case in which recurrent hemoptysis due to PPA after left lower lobe sleeve resection was treated by endov...

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Main Authors: Yojiro Yutaka, Junichi Tasaki, Itsuki Yuasa, Kotaro Murakami, Hiroshi Date
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-09-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01306-4
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author Yojiro Yutaka
Junichi Tasaki
Itsuki Yuasa
Kotaro Murakami
Hiroshi Date
author_facet Yojiro Yutaka
Junichi Tasaki
Itsuki Yuasa
Kotaro Murakami
Hiroshi Date
author_sort Yojiro Yutaka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pulmonary pseudoaneurysm (PPA) is a potentially lethal complication of lung resection with a high risk of recurrence after endovascular coiling. Case presentation We report a case in which recurrent hemoptysis due to PPA after left lower lobe sleeve resection was treated by endovascular embolization of the left main pulmonary artery as a salvage treatment. The first hemoptysis was managed by endovascular coil embolization with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, but refractory hemorrhage occurred 3 months later due to penetration of the endovascular coil into the bronchial anastomosis site. Because left completion pneumonectomy was considered too high risk, the left main pulmonary artery was palliatively embolized using an Amplatzer vascular plug (St. Jude Medical, MN, USA) to totally disrupt the left pulmonary arterial flow. Conclusions Total embolization of the left main pulmonary artery for repeated PPA rupture may be useful as a palliative treatment in patients unable to tolerate pneumonectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-72cfeef0a4f64ac29d2d7bdbf0e4bc492022-12-21T19:30:12ZengSpringerOpenSurgical Case Reports2198-77932021-09-01711610.1186/s40792-021-01306-4Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysmYojiro Yutaka0Junichi Tasaki1Itsuki Yuasa2Kotaro Murakami3Hiroshi Date4Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University HospitalDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University HospitalAbstract Background Pulmonary pseudoaneurysm (PPA) is a potentially lethal complication of lung resection with a high risk of recurrence after endovascular coiling. Case presentation We report a case in which recurrent hemoptysis due to PPA after left lower lobe sleeve resection was treated by endovascular embolization of the left main pulmonary artery as a salvage treatment. The first hemoptysis was managed by endovascular coil embolization with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, but refractory hemorrhage occurred 3 months later due to penetration of the endovascular coil into the bronchial anastomosis site. Because left completion pneumonectomy was considered too high risk, the left main pulmonary artery was palliatively embolized using an Amplatzer vascular plug (St. Jude Medical, MN, USA) to totally disrupt the left pulmonary arterial flow. Conclusions Total embolization of the left main pulmonary artery for repeated PPA rupture may be useful as a palliative treatment in patients unable to tolerate pneumonectomy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01306-4Pulmonary pseudoaneurysmEndovascular coilingPneumonectomyHemoptysis
spellingShingle Yojiro Yutaka
Junichi Tasaki
Itsuki Yuasa
Kotaro Murakami
Hiroshi Date
Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm
Surgical Case Reports
Pulmonary pseudoaneurysm
Endovascular coiling
Pneumonectomy
Hemoptysis
title Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm
title_full Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm
title_fullStr Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm
title_full_unstemmed Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm
title_short Salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm
title_sort salvage endovascular embolization of the left pulmonary artery for recurrent pseudoaneurysm
topic Pulmonary pseudoaneurysm
Endovascular coiling
Pneumonectomy
Hemoptysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-021-01306-4
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AT kotaromurakami salvageendovascularembolizationoftheleftpulmonaryarteryforrecurrentpseudoaneurysm
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