STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINE

This paper include study of CO and NOx emissions exhausted from single cylinder, 4-stroke S.I. engine, Ricardo E6, with variable compression ratio, spark timing and equivalence ratio, worked by supplementary hydrogen to gasoline. The speed of 25 rps and higher useful compression ratio (HUCR) were c...

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Main Author: Miqdam T. Chaichan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2010-04-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2529
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author Miqdam T. Chaichan
author_facet Miqdam T. Chaichan
author_sort Miqdam T. Chaichan
collection DOAJ
description This paper include study of CO and NOx emissions exhausted from single cylinder, 4-stroke S.I. engine, Ricardo E6, with variable compression ratio, spark timing and equivalence ratio, worked by supplementary hydrogen to gasoline. The speed of 25 rps and higher useful compression ratio (HUCR) were chosen in studying the effect of wide range of equivalence ratios and spark timing on CO and NOx emissions submitted from engine. The study showed that exhaust gas emissions depend mainly on equivalence ratio. The higher value of NOx concentrations was in lean side near the stoichiometric equivalence ratio, and reduced when getting far from this ratio. CO concentrations were too small in the lean side, and the effect of equivalence ratio on it was too small in this side also, it increased in the rich side. It was observed that retarding spark timing reduces the NOx concentrations by a large percentage; there was no effect of spark timing on CO concentrations. The effect of speed on NOx concentrations was studied, and it was observed that these emissions became higher at medium speeds and reduced in higher and low speeds, CO concentrations increased with increasing speed also. NOx concentrations increased with increasing hydrogen volumetric ratio in mixture while CO concentrations reduced by this increase.
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spelling doaj.art-72d2af17056e4cb7801535964d5cd9102024-02-21T09:48:59ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392010-04-01160110.31026/j.eng.2010.01.17STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINEMiqdam T. Chaichan This paper include study of CO and NOx emissions exhausted from single cylinder, 4-stroke S.I. engine, Ricardo E6, with variable compression ratio, spark timing and equivalence ratio, worked by supplementary hydrogen to gasoline. The speed of 25 rps and higher useful compression ratio (HUCR) were chosen in studying the effect of wide range of equivalence ratios and spark timing on CO and NOx emissions submitted from engine. The study showed that exhaust gas emissions depend mainly on equivalence ratio. The higher value of NOx concentrations was in lean side near the stoichiometric equivalence ratio, and reduced when getting far from this ratio. CO concentrations were too small in the lean side, and the effect of equivalence ratio on it was too small in this side also, it increased in the rich side. It was observed that retarding spark timing reduces the NOx concentrations by a large percentage; there was no effect of spark timing on CO concentrations. The effect of speed on NOx concentrations was studied, and it was observed that these emissions became higher at medium speeds and reduced in higher and low speeds, CO concentrations increased with increasing speed also. NOx concentrations increased with increasing hydrogen volumetric ratio in mixture while CO concentrations reduced by this increase. https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2529
spellingShingle Miqdam T. Chaichan
STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINE
Journal of Engineering
title STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINE
title_full STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINE
title_fullStr STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINE
title_full_unstemmed STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINE
title_short STUDY OF CO AND NOx EMISSIONS OF S.I.E FUELED WITH SUPPLEMENTED HYDROGEN TO GASOLINE
title_sort study of co and nox emissions of s i e fueled with supplemented hydrogen to gasoline
url https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2529
work_keys_str_mv AT miqdamtchaichan studyofcoandnoxemissionsofsiefueledwithsupplementedhydrogentogasoline