In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins

Introduction: Scientific studies about the physical and mechanical properties of composite resins are increasingly needed in view of the wide variety of products available in the market today, resulting from the increase in their demand for dental care purposes, with a preference for minimally invas...

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Main Authors: Caroline Bezerra de Souza, Basilio Rodrigues Vieira, Frederico Barbosa de Sousa, Eugenia Livia de Andrade Dantas, Millena Mangueira Rocha, José Henrique de Araújo Cruz, Luanna Abílio Diniz Melquíades de Medeiros, Gymenna Maria Tenório Guenes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Ciencias Médicas 2020-06-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Estomatología
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Online Access:http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2901
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author Caroline Bezerra de Souza
Basilio Rodrigues Vieira
Frederico Barbosa de Sousa
Eugenia Livia de Andrade Dantas
Millena Mangueira Rocha
José Henrique de Araújo Cruz
Luanna Abílio Diniz Melquíades de Medeiros
Gymenna Maria Tenório Guenes
author_facet Caroline Bezerra de Souza
Basilio Rodrigues Vieira
Frederico Barbosa de Sousa
Eugenia Livia de Andrade Dantas
Millena Mangueira Rocha
José Henrique de Araújo Cruz
Luanna Abílio Diniz Melquíades de Medeiros
Gymenna Maria Tenório Guenes
author_sort Caroline Bezerra de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Scientific studies about the physical and mechanical properties of composite resins are increasingly needed in view of the wide variety of products available in the market today, resulting from the increase in their demand for dental care purposes, with a preference for minimally invasive preparations aimed at restoring the esthetic and functional characteristics of the treated element. Objective: Evaluate and compare the microhardness and porosity of the photopolymerizable composite resins Filtek Z350 XT and Zirconfill Technew. Methods: Ten test bodies were developed per sample (n= 10) and subjected to Vickers microhardness and porosity testing by computerized microtomography. Results: With respect to the presence of porosity, expressed in percentages, the Filtek group had the lowest mean values. When compared statistically, the two groups showed a statistical difference (p= 0.019) with a high effect magnitude. Regarding microhardness, the Filtek group had the highest mean values. Statistical comparison did not find any difference between the groups (p> 0.05). Conclusions: Porosity was significantly different in the groups studied, the Filtek Z350XT group exhibiting the lowest percentage. However, the groups did not show any statistical difference concerning microhardness, despite the fact that the Filtek Z350XT group had a higher mean value.
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spelling doaj.art-72d6bcbf4b7e49f7af4d20b56124553e2022-12-22T03:00:27ZengEditorial Ciencias MédicasRevista Cubana de Estomatología0034-75071561-297X2020-06-01572e2901e2901989In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resinsCaroline Bezerra de Souza0Basilio Rodrigues Vieira1Frederico Barbosa de Sousa2Eugenia Livia de Andrade Dantas3Millena Mangueira Rocha4José Henrique de Araújo Cruz5Luanna Abílio Diniz Melquíades de Medeiros6Gymenna Maria Tenório Guenes7Universidade Federal de Campina GrandeFaculdade Maurício de NassauUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Estadual da ParaíbaFaculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão PretoUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeIntroduction: Scientific studies about the physical and mechanical properties of composite resins are increasingly needed in view of the wide variety of products available in the market today, resulting from the increase in their demand for dental care purposes, with a preference for minimally invasive preparations aimed at restoring the esthetic and functional characteristics of the treated element. Objective: Evaluate and compare the microhardness and porosity of the photopolymerizable composite resins Filtek Z350 XT and Zirconfill Technew. Methods: Ten test bodies were developed per sample (n= 10) and subjected to Vickers microhardness and porosity testing by computerized microtomography. Results: With respect to the presence of porosity, expressed in percentages, the Filtek group had the lowest mean values. When compared statistically, the two groups showed a statistical difference (p= 0.019) with a high effect magnitude. Regarding microhardness, the Filtek group had the highest mean values. Statistical comparison did not find any difference between the groups (p> 0.05). Conclusions: Porosity was significantly different in the groups studied, the Filtek Z350XT group exhibiting the lowest percentage. However, the groups did not show any statistical difference concerning microhardness, despite the fact that the Filtek Z350XT group had a higher mean value.http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2901odontologiamateriais dentáriostestes de durezamicrotomografia por raio-x.
spellingShingle Caroline Bezerra de Souza
Basilio Rodrigues Vieira
Frederico Barbosa de Sousa
Eugenia Livia de Andrade Dantas
Millena Mangueira Rocha
José Henrique de Araújo Cruz
Luanna Abílio Diniz Melquíades de Medeiros
Gymenna Maria Tenório Guenes
In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins
Revista Cubana de Estomatología
odontologia
materiais dentários
testes de dureza
microtomografia por raio-x.
title In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins
title_full In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins
title_fullStr In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins
title_full_unstemmed In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins
title_short In vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins
title_sort in vitro evaluation of the microhardness and porosity of two photopolymerizable composite resins
topic odontologia
materiais dentários
testes de dureza
microtomografia por raio-x.
url http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2901
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