Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning Machine

The detection of stress is important because it contributes to diverse pathophysiological changes including sudden death. Various techniques have been used to evaluate stress in terms of questionnaire or by quantifying the changes of physiological signals. Electroencephalogram signals are highly use...

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Main Authors: Mousa K. Wali, Rashid Ali Fayadh, Nabil K. Al_shamaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2022-09-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v14i3.p208-215
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author Mousa K. Wali
Rashid Ali Fayadh
Nabil K. Al_shamaa
author_facet Mousa K. Wali
Rashid Ali Fayadh
Nabil K. Al_shamaa
author_sort Mousa K. Wali
collection DOAJ
description The detection of stress is important because it contributes to diverse pathophysiological changes including sudden death. Various techniques have been used to evaluate stress in terms of questionnaire or by quantifying the changes of physiological signals. Electroencephalogram signals are highly useful in measuring human stress. Therefore, to solve and detect stress problem, this work had extracted electroencephalogram features of theta, alpha, and beta bands in the frequency domain by wavelet packet transform because these bands are concerned with stress. In this research four features have been supplied to extreme learning machine which gave accuracy of 98.56% of detecting stress from normal state based on db4 with an average sensitivity of 92.52% and specificity of 95.88%. This research studied the stress on 15 students due to mathematical exercises in a noisy environment with different stimulus.
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spelling doaj.art-72d9132657964a83955ea54f5f9f9ba92023-09-26T11:05:38ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2150-55782022-09-0114320821510.5101/nbe.v14i3.p208-215Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning MachineMousa K. Wali0Rashid Ali Fayadh1Nabil K. Al_shamaa2College of Electrical Engineering, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqCollege of Electrical Engineering, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqCollege of Electrical Engineering, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqThe detection of stress is important because it contributes to diverse pathophysiological changes including sudden death. Various techniques have been used to evaluate stress in terms of questionnaire or by quantifying the changes of physiological signals. Electroencephalogram signals are highly useful in measuring human stress. Therefore, to solve and detect stress problem, this work had extracted electroencephalogram features of theta, alpha, and beta bands in the frequency domain by wavelet packet transform because these bands are concerned with stress. In this research four features have been supplied to extreme learning machine which gave accuracy of 98.56% of detecting stress from normal state based on db4 with an average sensitivity of 92.52% and specificity of 95.88%. This research studied the stress on 15 students due to mathematical exercises in a noisy environment with different stimulus.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v14i3.p208-215electroencephalogramkurtosiswavelet packet transformextreme learning machine
spellingShingle Mousa K. Wali
Rashid Ali Fayadh
Nabil K. Al_shamaa
Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning Machine
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
electroencephalogram
kurtosis
wavelet packet transform
extreme learning machine
title Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning Machine
title_full Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning Machine
title_fullStr Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning Machine
title_full_unstemmed Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning Machine
title_short Electroencephalogram Based Stress Detection Using Extreme Learning Machine
title_sort electroencephalogram based stress detection using extreme learning machine
topic electroencephalogram
kurtosis
wavelet packet transform
extreme learning machine
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v14i3.p208-215
work_keys_str_mv AT mousakwali electroencephalogrambasedstressdetectionusingextremelearningmachine
AT rashidalifayadh electroencephalogrambasedstressdetectionusingextremelearningmachine
AT nabilkalshamaa electroencephalogrambasedstressdetectionusingextremelearningmachine