The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?

As a test of the action of MHD turbulence in the solar wind, the compression of the heliospheric magnetic structure at 1AU by 109 interplanetary shocks is examined. In the magnetic structure the orientations of solar-wind strong current sheets are statistically examined vs. time in the downstream pl...

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Main Author: Joseph E. Borovsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fspas.2020.582564/full
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author Joseph E. Borovsky
author_facet Joseph E. Borovsky
author_sort Joseph E. Borovsky
collection DOAJ
description As a test of the action of MHD turbulence in the solar wind, the compression of the heliospheric magnetic structure at 1AU by 109 interplanetary shocks is examined. In the magnetic structure the orientations of solar-wind strong current sheets are statistically examined vs. time in the downstream plasmas after shock compression. If the current sheets of the solar wind are features of an active MHD turbulence, they should be destroyed and remade with isotropic orientations on the timescale of an eddy-turnover time. If the current-sheet orientations remain anisotropic after the shock compression, it is an indication that the current sheets of the solar wind are not created by MHD turbulence. This statistical analysis finds no evolution of the current-sheet orientations after the solar wind is compressed by the shocks, implying a non-turbulent origin of the current sheets. A possibility is that the heliospheric magnetic structure at 1 AU is fossil structure from the solar corona.
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spelling doaj.art-72d95bb00def4729bc7b75f96eac4bd72022-12-21T19:35:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences2296-987X2020-09-01710.3389/fspas.2020.582564582564The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?Joseph E. BorovskyAs a test of the action of MHD turbulence in the solar wind, the compression of the heliospheric magnetic structure at 1AU by 109 interplanetary shocks is examined. In the magnetic structure the orientations of solar-wind strong current sheets are statistically examined vs. time in the downstream plasmas after shock compression. If the current sheets of the solar wind are features of an active MHD turbulence, they should be destroyed and remade with isotropic orientations on the timescale of an eddy-turnover time. If the current-sheet orientations remain anisotropic after the shock compression, it is an indication that the current sheets of the solar wind are not created by MHD turbulence. This statistical analysis finds no evolution of the current-sheet orientations after the solar wind is compressed by the shocks, implying a non-turbulent origin of the current sheets. A possibility is that the heliospheric magnetic structure at 1 AU is fossil structure from the solar corona.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fspas.2020.582564/fullsolar windturbulenceheliospherecoherent structurecurrent sheetssolar corona
spellingShingle Joseph E. Borovsky
The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?
Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
solar wind
turbulence
heliosphere
coherent structure
current sheets
solar corona
title The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?
title_full The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?
title_fullStr The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?
title_full_unstemmed The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?
title_short The Compression of the Heliospheric Magnetic Structure by Interplanetary Shocks: Is the Structure at 1AU a Manifestation of Solar-Wind Turbulence or Is It Fossil Structure From the Sun?
title_sort compression of the heliospheric magnetic structure by interplanetary shocks is the structure at 1au a manifestation of solar wind turbulence or is it fossil structure from the sun
topic solar wind
turbulence
heliosphere
coherent structure
current sheets
solar corona
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fspas.2020.582564/full
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