Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in Hainan

The Qionghua–Liantang fault belt, located at the boundary between the Fushan depression and the Haikou uplift, is the result of the impact of the uneven extension of the NE-trending Beibu Gulf rift. The Qionghua–Liantang fault belt passes through the Changliu New District and the major projects of t...

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Main Authors: YANG Xiaoxiao, HU Daogong, JIA Liyun, WANG Chaoqun, SUN Dongxia, ZHANG Lei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 2023-02-01
Series:Dizhi lixue xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.geomech.ac.cn//article/doi/10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2022020
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author YANG Xiaoxiao
HU Daogong
JIA Liyun
WANG Chaoqun
SUN Dongxia
ZHANG Lei
author_facet YANG Xiaoxiao
HU Daogong
JIA Liyun
WANG Chaoqun
SUN Dongxia
ZHANG Lei
author_sort YANG Xiaoxiao
collection DOAJ
description The Qionghua–Liantang fault belt, located at the boundary between the Fushan depression and the Haikou uplift, is the result of the impact of the uneven extension of the NE-trending Beibu Gulf rift. The Qionghua–Liantang fault belt passes through the Changliu New District and the major projects of the island-looping high-speed railway in Haikou, directly impacting the planning and construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone. The article uses tectonic geomorphic survey, geophysical exploration, and drilling exploration to reveal that the Qionghua–Liantang fault consists of three NW-trending buried and semi-buried normal faults, which are the Wuyuanhe–Daoxincun fault (F1-1), the Yongzhuangshuiku fault (F1-2), and the Haikouzhuanwachang fault (F1-3). The width of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt is about 1.8 km, and the length is about 17 km. The vertical displacement of the fault belt is 8.7~41.6 m since the Quaternary. The latest active age of these three faults is the late Pleistocene; the vertical activity rate was less than 0.1 mm/a. It is worth noting that the vertical activity rate of the Haikouzhuanwachang fault (F1-3) is higher than the other two faults and has more vigorous activity. Combining the tectonic background, the latest active age of the Qionghua–Liantang fault, and its relationship with Quaternary volcanic activity, this paper puts forward suggestions on the planning and construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone and building avoidance of active fault.
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spelling doaj.art-72db6270616c4d2ca6d06f65990aae912023-03-24T06:06:37ZzhoInstitute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesDizhi lixue xuebao1006-66162023-02-0129112713710.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2022020Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in HainanYANG XiaoxiaoHU DaogongJIA LiyunWANG ChaoqunSUN DongxiaZHANG LeiThe Qionghua–Liantang fault belt, located at the boundary between the Fushan depression and the Haikou uplift, is the result of the impact of the uneven extension of the NE-trending Beibu Gulf rift. The Qionghua–Liantang fault belt passes through the Changliu New District and the major projects of the island-looping high-speed railway in Haikou, directly impacting the planning and construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone. The article uses tectonic geomorphic survey, geophysical exploration, and drilling exploration to reveal that the Qionghua–Liantang fault consists of three NW-trending buried and semi-buried normal faults, which are the Wuyuanhe–Daoxincun fault (F1-1), the Yongzhuangshuiku fault (F1-2), and the Haikouzhuanwachang fault (F1-3). The width of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt is about 1.8 km, and the length is about 17 km. The vertical displacement of the fault belt is 8.7~41.6 m since the Quaternary. The latest active age of these three faults is the late Pleistocene; the vertical activity rate was less than 0.1 mm/a. It is worth noting that the vertical activity rate of the Haikouzhuanwachang fault (F1-3) is higher than the other two faults and has more vigorous activity. Combining the tectonic background, the latest active age of the Qionghua–Liantang fault, and its relationship with Quaternary volcanic activity, this paper puts forward suggestions on the planning and construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone and building avoidance of active fault.https://journal.geomech.ac.cn//article/doi/10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2022020qionghua–liantang fault beltfault activityavoidance of active faulthainanquaternary period
spellingShingle YANG Xiaoxiao
HU Daogong
JIA Liyun
WANG Chaoqun
SUN Dongxia
ZHANG Lei
Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in Hainan
Dizhi lixue xuebao
qionghua–liantang fault belt
fault activity
avoidance of active fault
hainan
quaternary period
title Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in Hainan
title_full Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in Hainan
title_fullStr Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in Hainan
title_full_unstemmed Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in Hainan
title_short Quaternary activity characteristics of the Qionghua–Liantang fault belt in Hainan
title_sort quaternary activity characteristics of the qionghua liantang fault belt in hainan
topic qionghua–liantang fault belt
fault activity
avoidance of active fault
hainan
quaternary period
url https://journal.geomech.ac.cn//article/doi/10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2022020
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AT jialiyun quaternaryactivitycharacteristicsoftheqionghualiantangfaultbeltinhainan
AT wangchaoqun quaternaryactivitycharacteristicsoftheqionghualiantangfaultbeltinhainan
AT sundongxia quaternaryactivitycharacteristicsoftheqionghualiantangfaultbeltinhainan
AT zhanglei quaternaryactivitycharacteristicsoftheqionghualiantangfaultbeltinhainan