Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the Amazon

Introduction: Pterygium represents a significant cause of visual impairment and blindness in the Amazon and surgery is the only definitive treatment available. The cost of surgery and the need for prolonged postoperative follow-up have proved to be an obstacle to its management. The aim of this pros...

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Main Authors: Nicole Bragantini Larivoir, Luis Marcelo A Camargo, Barbara N P Clemente, Renata C Bertazzi, Amanda M De Domenico, Juliana S A A Camargo, Heloisa Nascimento, Eric P De Andrade, Jose Alvaro Pereira Gomes, Solange Rios Salomao, Rubens Belfort Jr.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:The Pan-American Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thepajo.org/article.asp?issn=2666-4909;year=2022;volume=4;issue=1;spage=43;epage=43;aulast=Larivoir
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author Nicole Bragantini Larivoir
Luis Marcelo A Camargo
Barbara N P Clemente
Renata C Bertazzi
Amanda M De Domenico
Juliana S A A Camargo
Heloisa Nascimento
Eric P De Andrade
Jose Alvaro Pereira Gomes
Solange Rios Salomao
Rubens Belfort Jr.
author_facet Nicole Bragantini Larivoir
Luis Marcelo A Camargo
Barbara N P Clemente
Renata C Bertazzi
Amanda M De Domenico
Juliana S A A Camargo
Heloisa Nascimento
Eric P De Andrade
Jose Alvaro Pereira Gomes
Solange Rios Salomao
Rubens Belfort Jr.
author_sort Nicole Bragantini Larivoir
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Pterygium represents a significant cause of visual impairment and blindness in the Amazon and surgery is the only definitive treatment available. The cost of surgery and the need for prolonged postoperative follow-up have proved to be an obstacle to its management. The aim of this prospective study carried out in the southern region of the Amazon was to evaluate telemedicine in the pterygium surgery follow-up to help make pterygium surgery postoperative care feasible in places without ophthalmologic assistance. Materials and Methods: Postoperative follow-up care was done through teleconsultation. It involved capturing photographs from the corneal and conjunctiva by trained technicians and sending them to a reading center for an ophthalmologist's assessment based on an asynchronous (store-and-forward) model. Patients and ophthalmologists were inquired about their satisfaction regarding the postoperative follow-up. Results: All pictures were classified as adequate, allowing proper assessments of results and complications. It was possible to manage the postoperative and conclude there were no postoperative surgical complications during the 6-month follow-up. All patients reported satisfaction with the remote performed evaluation and considered that all their doubts and expectations were met. Conclusion: Teleophthalmology allows remote access and can significantly improve eye care quality, access, and affordability. It may represent an alternative to providing pterygium surgery postoperative monitoring in areas without the availability of an ophthalmologist, making it possible to combat one of the leading causes of reversible blindness in the equatorial region.
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spelling doaj.art-72dcfb574c4b464baa48c8664491dd1b2022-12-22T04:33:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Pan-American Journal of Ophthalmology2666-49092022-01-0141434310.4103/pajo.pajo_39_22Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the AmazonNicole Bragantini LarivoirLuis Marcelo A CamargoBarbara N P ClementeRenata C BertazziAmanda M De DomenicoJuliana S A A CamargoHeloisa NascimentoEric P De AndradeJose Alvaro Pereira GomesSolange Rios SalomaoRubens Belfort Jr.Introduction: Pterygium represents a significant cause of visual impairment and blindness in the Amazon and surgery is the only definitive treatment available. The cost of surgery and the need for prolonged postoperative follow-up have proved to be an obstacle to its management. The aim of this prospective study carried out in the southern region of the Amazon was to evaluate telemedicine in the pterygium surgery follow-up to help make pterygium surgery postoperative care feasible in places without ophthalmologic assistance. Materials and Methods: Postoperative follow-up care was done through teleconsultation. It involved capturing photographs from the corneal and conjunctiva by trained technicians and sending them to a reading center for an ophthalmologist's assessment based on an asynchronous (store-and-forward) model. Patients and ophthalmologists were inquired about their satisfaction regarding the postoperative follow-up. Results: All pictures were classified as adequate, allowing proper assessments of results and complications. It was possible to manage the postoperative and conclude there were no postoperative surgical complications during the 6-month follow-up. All patients reported satisfaction with the remote performed evaluation and considered that all their doubts and expectations were met. Conclusion: Teleophthalmology allows remote access and can significantly improve eye care quality, access, and affordability. It may represent an alternative to providing pterygium surgery postoperative monitoring in areas without the availability of an ophthalmologist, making it possible to combat one of the leading causes of reversible blindness in the equatorial region.http://www.thepajo.org/article.asp?issn=2666-4909;year=2022;volume=4;issue=1;spage=43;epage=43;aulast=Larivoirblindnessprimary eye carepterygiumteleophthalmologyvisual impairment
spellingShingle Nicole Bragantini Larivoir
Luis Marcelo A Camargo
Barbara N P Clemente
Renata C Bertazzi
Amanda M De Domenico
Juliana S A A Camargo
Heloisa Nascimento
Eric P De Andrade
Jose Alvaro Pereira Gomes
Solange Rios Salomao
Rubens Belfort Jr.
Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the Amazon
The Pan-American Journal of Ophthalmology
blindness
primary eye care
pterygium
teleophthalmology
visual impairment
title Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the Amazon
title_full Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the Amazon
title_fullStr Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the Amazon
title_short Teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the Amazon
title_sort teleophthalmology postoperative evaluation of patients following pterygium surgery in the amazon
topic blindness
primary eye care
pterygium
teleophthalmology
visual impairment
url http://www.thepajo.org/article.asp?issn=2666-4909;year=2022;volume=4;issue=1;spage=43;epage=43;aulast=Larivoir
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