A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)

(1) Background: A complete tumor resection during primary cytoreductive surgery has been reported to be the most important and perhaps the only independent prognostic factor in advanced ovarian cancers. The goal of complete cytoreduction needs to be weighed against the potential morbidities and long...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Zelal Muallem, Luisa Kluge, Ahmad Sayasneh, Jalid Sehouli, Dario Zocholl, Jumana Muallem, Andrea Miranda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/6/899
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author Mustafa Zelal Muallem
Luisa Kluge
Ahmad Sayasneh
Jalid Sehouli
Dario Zocholl
Jumana Muallem
Andrea Miranda
author_facet Mustafa Zelal Muallem
Luisa Kluge
Ahmad Sayasneh
Jalid Sehouli
Dario Zocholl
Jumana Muallem
Andrea Miranda
author_sort Mustafa Zelal Muallem
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: A complete tumor resection during primary cytoreductive surgery has been reported to be the most important and perhaps the only independent prognostic factor in advanced ovarian cancers. The goal of complete cytoreduction needs to be weighed against the potential morbidities and long-term survival outcomes. (2) Methods: in this retrospective analysis of a prospectively obtained database, 208 consecutive patients with advanced ovarian cancer who underwent a conventional primary cytoreductive surgery (150 patients) or TROMP technique (58 patients) were included. Progression-free and overall survival rates were calculated using Kaplan–Meier analysis as well as the 95% confidence interval of the hazard ratio between treatment groups. (3) Results: After a median follow-up phase of more than 3 years (range 1–72 months), there are no statistically significant differences between both groups in progression-free and overall survival rates. Albeit, the TROMP group included statistically significant more advanced-stage cases compared to the conventional surgery group. (4) Conclusions: the TROMP technique is a promising tool for successful primary cytoreductive surgery in a selected group of patients with high tumor burdens in order to achieve optimal surgical results and survival outcomes without introducing any additional risks or complications.
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spelling doaj.art-72eb02ca19a1484083aa0c55fe00b6872023-11-23T17:27:17ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262022-05-0112689910.3390/jpm12060899A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)Mustafa Zelal Muallem0Luisa Kluge1Ahmad Sayasneh2Jalid Sehouli3Dario Zocholl4Jumana Muallem5Andrea Miranda6Department of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Virchow Campus Clinic, Charité Medical University, 13353 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Virchow Campus Clinic, Charité Medical University, 13353 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Surgical Oncology Directorate, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King’s College London, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH, UKDepartment of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Virchow Campus Clinic, Charité Medical University, 13353 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Virchow Campus Clinic, Charité Medical University, 13353 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Virchow Campus Clinic, Charité Medical University, 13353 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health, Virchow Campus Clinic, Charité Medical University, 13353 Berlin, Germany(1) Background: A complete tumor resection during primary cytoreductive surgery has been reported to be the most important and perhaps the only independent prognostic factor in advanced ovarian cancers. The goal of complete cytoreduction needs to be weighed against the potential morbidities and long-term survival outcomes. (2) Methods: in this retrospective analysis of a prospectively obtained database, 208 consecutive patients with advanced ovarian cancer who underwent a conventional primary cytoreductive surgery (150 patients) or TROMP technique (58 patients) were included. Progression-free and overall survival rates were calculated using Kaplan–Meier analysis as well as the 95% confidence interval of the hazard ratio between treatment groups. (3) Results: After a median follow-up phase of more than 3 years (range 1–72 months), there are no statistically significant differences between both groups in progression-free and overall survival rates. Albeit, the TROMP group included statistically significant more advanced-stage cases compared to the conventional surgery group. (4) Conclusions: the TROMP technique is a promising tool for successful primary cytoreductive surgery in a selected group of patients with high tumor burdens in order to achieve optimal surgical results and survival outcomes without introducing any additional risks or complications.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/6/899advanced ovarian cancertotal retroperitoneal en-bloc resection of multivisceral-peritoneal packetTROMPprimary cytoreductive surgerycomplete tumor resectionsurvival outcomes
spellingShingle Mustafa Zelal Muallem
Luisa Kluge
Ahmad Sayasneh
Jalid Sehouli
Dario Zocholl
Jumana Muallem
Andrea Miranda
A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)
Journal of Personalized Medicine
advanced ovarian cancer
total retroperitoneal en-bloc resection of multivisceral-peritoneal packet
TROMP
primary cytoreductive surgery
complete tumor resection
survival outcomes
title A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)
title_full A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)
title_fullStr A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)
title_full_unstemmed A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)
title_short A Promising Approach for Primary Cytoreductive Surgery for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: Survival Outcomes and Step-by-Step Description of Total Retroperitoneal en-Bloc Resection of Multivisceral-Peritoneal Packet (TROMP)
title_sort promising approach for primary cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer survival outcomes and step by step description of total retroperitoneal en bloc resection of multivisceral peritoneal packet tromp
topic advanced ovarian cancer
total retroperitoneal en-bloc resection of multivisceral-peritoneal packet
TROMP
primary cytoreductive surgery
complete tumor resection
survival outcomes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/6/899
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