Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American Countries

This study examines the evolution of the composition of the boards of the central banks from Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru throughout the 20th century. Although the initial boards of those central banks were similar, they included representatives from different institutions, such as l...

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Main Author: Ricardo José Salas-Díaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano 2023-07-01
Series:Revista Tiempo & Economía
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.utadeo.edu.co/index.php/TyE/article/view/2049
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author Ricardo José Salas-Díaz
author_facet Ricardo José Salas-Díaz
author_sort Ricardo José Salas-Díaz
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the evolution of the composition of the boards of the central banks from Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru throughout the 20th century. Although the initial boards of those central banks were similar, they included representatives from different institutions, such as labor unions, bankers, business associations, and governments. Over eighty years, governments implemented several reforms that changed the composition of the boards , increasing the weight of business associations, while rapidly decreasing the participation of labor unions and bankers. In the 1960s and 1970s, government representatives took over the boards until the independence reforms of the late 1980s and early 1990s. Despite facing political turmoil and undergoing several restructurings, these five “Kemmerer” central banks evolved in parallel up to the new century.
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spelling doaj.art-72eb61a2a83543b29699a7fd7adf62552023-08-28T23:57:31ZengUniversidad Jorge Tadeo LozanoRevista Tiempo & Economía2422-27042023-07-0110210.21789/24222704.2049Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American CountriesRicardo José Salas-Díaz 0University of Massachusetts, USA This study examines the evolution of the composition of the boards of the central banks from Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru throughout the 20th century. Although the initial boards of those central banks were similar, they included representatives from different institutions, such as labor unions, bankers, business associations, and governments. Over eighty years, governments implemented several reforms that changed the composition of the boards , increasing the weight of business associations, while rapidly decreasing the participation of labor unions and bankers. In the 1960s and 1970s, government representatives took over the boards until the independence reforms of the late 1980s and early 1990s. Despite facing political turmoil and undergoing several restructurings, these five “Kemmerer” central banks evolved in parallel up to the new century. https://revistas.utadeo.edu.co/index.php/TyE/article/view/2049Central banksLatin AmericaInstitutionsInterest groupsAppointmentEconomic History
spellingShingle Ricardo José Salas-Díaz
Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American Countries
Revista Tiempo & Economía
Central banks
Latin America
Institutions
Interest groups
Appointment
Economic History
title Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American Countries
title_full Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American Countries
title_fullStr Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American Countries
title_full_unstemmed Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American Countries
title_short Kemmerer Lives! The Evolution of the Composition of the Central Bank Boards of Five Latin American Countries
title_sort kemmerer lives the evolution of the composition of the central bank boards of five latin american countries
topic Central banks
Latin America
Institutions
Interest groups
Appointment
Economic History
url https://revistas.utadeo.edu.co/index.php/TyE/article/view/2049
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