Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major

Patients with thalassemia major are at high risk for hearing impairment. The objective of the study is to determine the prevalence, grade and type of hearing impairment according to brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) investigation in thalassemia major. A descriptive cross sectional study wa...

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Main Authors: Jimmy Passat, Bulan Ginting Munthe, Fauzi Mahfuzh, Taralan Tambunan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2001-06-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1100
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author Jimmy Passat
Bulan Ginting Munthe
Fauzi Mahfuzh
Taralan Tambunan
author_facet Jimmy Passat
Bulan Ginting Munthe
Fauzi Mahfuzh
Taralan Tambunan
author_sort Jimmy Passat
collection DOAJ
description Patients with thalassemia major are at high risk for hearing impairment. The objective of the study is to determine the prevalence, grade and type of hearing impairment according to brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) investigation in thalassemia major. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted between December 1999 until August 2000 in 72 thalassemic patients between 3 and 18 years of age. Only 65 patients were evaluated, because of time limitation. The results showed the prevalence of hearing impairment in thalassemia major was 29.2%. Most of them were moderate to severe unilateral sensorineural hearing impairments. Mild sensorienural hearing impairment occured in only 12.3%. Conductive  hearing impairment was only found in 1 patient. Hearing impairment was frequently found between 7 to 12 years of age (41.5%). Conclusion: the prevalence of hearing impairment in thalassem a major according to BAEP investigation is high and BAEP examination should be done regularly in all of thalassemic patients to investigate early detection and treatment of hearing impairment.
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spelling doaj.art-72ec862867f2433dae8c381117df4a922022-12-21T23:40:44ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2001-06-014131667010.14238/pi41.3.2001.166-70904Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia majorJimmy Passat0Bulan Ginting Munthe1Fauzi Mahfuzh2Taralan Tambunan3Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, JakartaDepartment of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, JakartaDepartment of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, JakartaDepartment of Child Health, University of Indonesia Medical School/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, JakartaPatients with thalassemia major are at high risk for hearing impairment. The objective of the study is to determine the prevalence, grade and type of hearing impairment according to brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) investigation in thalassemia major. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted between December 1999 until August 2000 in 72 thalassemic patients between 3 and 18 years of age. Only 65 patients were evaluated, because of time limitation. The results showed the prevalence of hearing impairment in thalassemia major was 29.2%. Most of them were moderate to severe unilateral sensorineural hearing impairments. Mild sensorienural hearing impairment occured in only 12.3%. Conductive  hearing impairment was only found in 1 patient. Hearing impairment was frequently found between 7 to 12 years of age (41.5%). Conclusion: the prevalence of hearing impairment in thalassem a major according to BAEP investigation is high and BAEP examination should be done regularly in all of thalassemic patients to investigate early detection and treatment of hearing impairment.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1100thalassemiabrainstem evoked potentialschildren
spellingShingle Jimmy Passat
Bulan Ginting Munthe
Fauzi Mahfuzh
Taralan Tambunan
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major
Paediatrica Indonesiana
thalassemia
brainstem evoked potentials
children
title Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major
title_full Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major
title_fullStr Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major
title_full_unstemmed Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major
title_short Brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major
title_sort brainstem auditory evoked potentials features in thalassemia major
topic thalassemia
brainstem evoked potentials
children
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1100
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AT fauzimahfuzh brainstemauditoryevokedpotentialsfeaturesinthalassemiamajor
AT taralantambunan brainstemauditoryevokedpotentialsfeaturesinthalassemiamajor